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Vulnerabilidades publicadas, com severidade, exploração conhecida e fontes oficiais.
CVE-2026-104634
Baixa · 2.3
CWE-704 08/10/2026
beam_mcp: JSON boolean and null tool arguments reach dispatch as strings
Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast vulnerability in BeamMCP.Server in ScriptKittyOS beam_mcp allows an MCP client's JSON true, false and null tool arguments to reach the host's dispatch function as the strings "true", "false" and "nil". After BeamMCP.Schema.validate/2 accepted a value as a boolean, normalize_arguments/2 passed every argument through to_json_value/1, whose atom clause converts true, false and nil to strings. A string is truthy in Elixir, so a host that tests a boolean argument, for example if args.dry_run, takes the opposite branch for false, and a guard such as confirm: false reads as set.
The client controls the argument and could send true directly, so the practical impact is limited to hosts whose behaviour on false differs from their behaviour on true, and to any policy layer in front of the server that permits false but refuses true. The same normalisation applies to prompts/get arguments, which exist from 0.5.0.
This issue affects beam_mcp: from 0.1.0 before 0.10.1.
CVE-2026-104420
Média · 5.3
CWE-704 02/10/2026
Zebra before 6.3.0 contains a protection mechanism failure that allows unauthenticated…
Zebra before 6.3.0 contains a protection mechanism failure that allows unauthenticated peers to evade misbehavior scoring by supplying invalid gossiped blocks. The inbound cleanup step wrongly downcasts RouterError to VerifyBlockError and discards the score, so attackers can repeatedly force block download and Equihash verification without being banned.
CVE-2026-20249
Alta · 8.6
CWE-704 16/09/2026
A vulnerability in the certification authentication feature of Internet Key Exchange…
A vulnerability in the certification authentication feature of Internet Key Exchange version 2 (IKEv2) for Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly.
This vulnerability is due to a logic error during the certificate authentication phase of the IKEv2 connection setup. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by attempting to establish an IKEv2 VPN connection with a crafted certificate. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the IKEv2 process to crash, causing a denial of service (DoS) condition.
CVE-2026-86348
Média · 4.3
CWE-704 14/09/2026
MS Calendar plugin: unrecovered handler panics from malformed post-action requests could crash the plugin process
Mattermost versions <=11.9 11.0.9 11.4.8 11.7.7 10.22.11.0 fail to recover from handler panics, which allows an authenticated user to crash the plugin via a post-action request with an unexpected field type.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00701
CVE-2026-87546
Média · 4.3
CWE-704 08/09/2026
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Safebrowsing in Google Chrome on on Mac prior to…
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Safebrowsing in Google Chrome on on Mac prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker to bypass system access restrictions via a crafted file. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVE-2026-58822
Crítica · 9.8
CWE-704 08/09/2026
In multiple functions of ftsmooth.c, there is a possible memory safety issue due to…
In multiple functions of ftsmooth.c, there is a possible memory safety issue due to improper casting. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVE-2026-28609
Alta · 8.8
CWE-704 08/09/2026
In read of MatroskaExtractor.cpp, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to…
In read of MatroskaExtractor.cpp, there is a possible out-of-bounds write due to improper casting. This could lead to remote code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVE-2026-69585
Alta · 7.8
CWE-704 08/09/2026
Microsoft Windows Search Component Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Microsoft Windows Search Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-10080
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 17/08/2026
Boards plugin panics on WebSocket command with non-string field types
Mattermost versions 11.7.x <= 11.7.6, 10.11.x <= 10.11.21, 11.8.x <= 11.8.3 fails to validate WebSocket command field types which allows an authenticated user to crash the plugin process and deny service to all Boards users via a custom_focalboard_SUBSCRIBE_TEAM message with a non-string teamId.. Mattermost Advisory ID: MMSA-2026-00687
CVE-2026-15826
Crítica · 9.8
CWE-704 15/08/2026
User Profile Builder <= 3.16.4 - Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass via Type Confusion to Administrator Account Takeover via 'username' Parameter
The User Profile Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass via Type Confusion in versions up to, and including, 3.16.4. This is due to the wppb_log_in_user() function calling absint() on the return value of wp_insert_user() before performing an is_wp_error() check — when a registration is submitted with a 61–70 character username, WordPress core rejects it with a WP_Error object, but absint() coerces that object to the integer 1 before the error check can short-circuit execution, causing the plugin to bind and return a transient-backed autologin nonce tied to user ID 1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as the site's Administrator account (user ID 1), resulting in full administrative takeover of the site.
CVE-2026-53798
Média · 5.3
CWE-704 13/08/2026
rsync < 3.5.0 Privilege Confusion via name-converter uid/gid mapping
rsync before 3.5.0 contains a privilege confusion vulnerability in the name-converter subprocess uid/gid mapping that allows local attackers to cause transferred files to be owned by root by influencing name-converter responses to return empty values. When the name-converter subprocess returns an empty response for a uid or gid lookup, rsync incorrectly interprets it as a successful resolution to uid/gid 0 (root) rather than a lookup failure, and if the name-converter also signals fake super-user status, rsync proceeds with root ownership assignments for transferred files.
CVE-2026-73429
Média · 5.3
CWE-704 12/08/2026
Russh: client wrong-length X25519 `clone_from_slice` panic (pre-auth DoS)
Russh is a Rust SSH client & server library. Prior to 0.62.4, a malicious SSH server can crash a russh client session with a malformed KEX_ECDH_REPLY containing a server ephemeral value that is not 32 bytes long. The client-side Curve25519Kex::compute_shared_secret function in russh/src/kex/curve25519.rs passes the decoded exchange.server_ephemeral value to clone_from_slice without validating its length, causing a deterministic panic before the server host key is verified. The panic terminates the spawned client session task and surfaces as a JoinError, while the embedding process normally remains running. This issue is fixed in version 0.62.4.
CVE-2026-6726
Alta · 7.9
CWE-704 11/08/2026
An information leakage vulnerability in the TCG TPM 2.0 reference code.
An information leakage vulnerability was reported in the TCG TPM 2.0 reference code that could allow a local attacker with elevated privileges to obtain a credential from a TPM-aware CA for a falsified TPM key (such as an Attestation Key, DevID Key or TLS authentication key) and falsify other TPM 2.0 attestations with this key. See also TCG VRT0010.
CVE-2026-50337
Alta · 7.8
CWE-704 14/07/2026
Windows Notification Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Incorrect type conversion or cast in Windows Notification allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-59871
Alta · 7.5
CWE-704 08/07/2026
node-tar: Process crash via PAX numeric path type confusion
node-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.18, node-tar coerces all-digit PAX path and linkpath values in src/pax.ts to JavaScript numbers, causing downstream path handling such as normalizeWindowsPath(entry.path).split('/') to throw an uncaught TypeError. This issue is fixed in version 7.5.18.
CVE-2026-48140
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 19/06/2026
Unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device in BeginSidebandStream
There is an unchecked enum cast vulnerability in NI grpc-device BeginSidebandStream that may allow an attacker to trigger invalid enum states and undefined behavior, potentially resulting in a denial of service. Successful exploitation requires an attacker to supply a specially crafted message containing an out-of-range value. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.
CVE-2026-44324
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 27/05/2026
free5GC: UDR nudr-dr DELETE amf-subscriptions panics on missing UE state via nil interface type assertion (single authenticated request)
free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 4.2.2, free5GC's UDR nudr-dr DELETE /subscription-data/{ueId}/{servingPlmnId}/ee-subscriptions/{subsId}/amf-subscriptions handler panics on a single authenticated request against a fresh UDR instance when the supplied ueId does not exist in UESubsCollection. The processor checks value, ok := udrSelf.UESubsCollection.Load(ueId) and sets a 404 USER_NOT_FOUND problem-details on the miss path, but execution continues and immediately runs value.(*udr_context.UESubsData) -- a Go type assertion on a nil interface, which panics with interface conversion: interface {} is nil, not *context.UESubsData. Gin recovery converts the panic into HTTP 500, but the endpoint remains repeatedly panicable. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.2.
CVE-2026-46597
Alta · 7.5
CWE-704 22/05/2026
Invoking byte arithmetic causes underflow and panic in golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
An incorrectly placed cast from bytes to int allowed for server-side panic in the AES-GCM packet decoder for well-crafted inputs.
CVE-2023-7345
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 19/05/2026
Ledger Live hw-app-eth EIP-712 Message Parsing Integer Truncation
Ledger Live with vulnerable versions of ledgerhq/hw-app-eth prior to 6.34.7 contains an integer parsing vulnerability that allows attackers to manipulate EIP-712 typed data messages by exploiting incorrect hexadecimal field parsing when values contain an odd number of characters. Attackers can obtain signatures on truncated or misinterpreted message values to authorize unintended blockchain transactions, such as asset transfers at incorrect amounts.
CVE-2026-42576
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 09/05/2026
apko `DiscoverKeys` has a panic on non-rsa jwks key that causes crash during key discovery
apko allows users to build and publish OCI container images built from apk packages. Prior to version 1.2.7, DiscoverKeys in pkg/apk/apk/implementation.go unconditionally type-asserts JWKS keys as *rsa.PublicKey without checking the key type. If a repository JWKS endpoint returns a non-RSA key (e.g. EC), the unchecked assertion panics and crashes apko. This affects any workflow that initializes the APK database and fetches repository keys. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.7.
CVE-2026-40613
Alta · 7.5
CWE-704 21/04/2026
Coturn: Misaligned Memory Access in coturn STUN Attribute Parser (Remote DoS on ARM64)
Coturn is a free open source implementation of TURN and STUN Server. Prior to 4.10.0, the STUN/TURN attribute parsing functions in coturn perform unsafe pointer casts from uint8_t * to uint16_t * without alignment checks. When processing a crafted STUN message with odd-aligned attribute boundaries, this results in misaligned memory reads at ns_turn_msg.c. On ARM64 architectures (AArch64) with strict alignment enforcement, this causes a SIGBUS signal that immediately kills the turnserver process. An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash any ARM64 coturn deployment by sending a single crafted UDP packet. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.10.0.
CVE-2026-34379
Alta · 7.1
CWE-704 06/04/2026
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. From 3.2.0 to before 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9, a misaligned memory write vulnerability exists in LossyDctDecoder_execute() in src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_dwa_decoder.h:749. When decoding a DWA or DWAB-compressed EXR file containing a FLOAT-type channel, the decoder performs an in-place HALF→FLOAT conversion by casting an unaligned uint8_t * row pointer to float * and writing through it. Because the row buffer may not be 4-byte aligned, this constitutes undefined behavior under the C standard and crashes immediately on architectures that enforce alignment (ARM, RISC-V, etc.). On x86 it is silently tolerated at runtime but remains exploitable via compiler optimizations that assume aligned access. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.7, 3.3.9, and 3.4.9.
CVE-2021-4456
Média · 6.5
CWE-704 26/02/2026
Net::CIDR versions before 0.24 for Perl mishandle leading zeros in IP CIDR addresses, which may have unspecified impact
Net::CIDR versions before 0.24 for Perl mishandle leading zeros in IP CIDR addresses, which may have unspecified impact.
The functions `addr2cidr` and `cidrlookup` may return leading zeros in a CIDR string, which may in turn be parsed as octal numbers by subsequent users. In some cases an attacker may be able to leverage this to bypass access controls based on IP addresses.
The documentation advises validating untrusted CIDR strings with the `cidrvalidate` function. However, this mitigation is optional and not enforced by default. In practice, users may call `addr2cidr` or `cidrlookup` with untrusted input and without validation, incorrectly assuming that this is safe.
CVE-2025-40540
Alta · 7.2
CWE-704 24/02/2026
SolarWinds Serv-U Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.
This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.
CVE-2025-40539
Alta · 7.2
CWE-704 24/02/2026
SolarWinds Serv-U Type Confusion Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
A type confusion vulnerability exists in Serv-U which when exploited, gives a malicious actor the ability to execute arbitrary native code as privileged account.
This issue requires administrative privileges to abuse. On Windows deployments, the risk is scored as a medium because services frequently run under less-privileged service accounts by default.