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CVE-2026-55581 Alta · 8.4 CWE-78 25/08/2026
mcp-shell: Secure Mode Allowlist Bypass via Default `/bin/bash` Executable
mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, the default Docker security.yaml includes /bin/bash in allowed_executables, while security.go validates only the first token and checkBlockedPatternsAndCommands does not reject the shell command-mode flag -c. A caller of the shell_exec MCP tool can provide the command argument `/bin/bash -c <arbitrary-command>`, which passes validation and reaches executor.go, where parseCommand and exec.CommandContext execute the arbitrary command as mcpuser outside the intended allowlist. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.
CVE-2026-55580 Alta · 8.6 CWE-78 25/08/2026
mcp-shell — Security Disabled by Default in Bare-Binary Deploy Path + Shell Interpreter in Secure-Mode Allowlist
mcp-shell is an MCP server for running shell commands securely, auditably, and on demand. Prior to 0.6.0, config.go initializes Security.Enabled to false, and when MCP_SHELL_SEC_CONFIG_FILE is unset, main.go starts the documented bare-binary deployment without a security policy. SecurityValidator.validateCommand in security.go then short-circuits and allows every command supplied to the shell_exec MCP tool, so an LLM connected over stdio can execute unrestricted OS commands as the mcp-shell process user. The README from-source installation and MCP client configuration omit MCP_SHELL_SEC_CONFIG_FILE, making the insecure state the documented default. This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.
CVE-2026-63586 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 25/08/2026
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Shell Injection in Web Management Interface
The web-based management interface uses a modified uhttpd server with CGI shell scripts. The HTTP Basic Authentication username, taken directly from the Authorization header without sanitization, is inserted into a shell command string executed via the system() function. By submitting a specially crafted username containing shell metacharacters, an unauthenticated attacker with network access to the device can escape the command context and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVE-2026-78541 Alta · 8.5 CWE-78 24/08/2026
Command Injection in Parent Control of TP-Link Archer BE3600 v1
A stored OS command injection vulnerability exists in the parent-control module of TP-Link Archer BE3600 V1. An authenticated adjacent attacker with administrative access may store a crafted profile name containing shell metacharacters, which is later processed unsafely during daily cloud report generation and may result in arbitrary command execution. Successful exploitation may allow command execution on the affected device with potential impact to device confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
CVE-2026-9254 Alta · 8.7 CWE-78 24/08/2026
Command Injection Vulnerability in Parent Control of Multiple TP-Link Archer Devices
An unauthenticated OS command injection vulnerability exists in the parental control functionality of Archer BE800 V1, BE3600 V1, and AX75 V1 due to improper filtering and neutralization of special characters in certain parameters. A LAN-based attacker can inject arbitrary commands and execute them with root privileges. Successful exploitation may result in complete device compromise and impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device and network traffic.
CVE-2026-71943 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via setDevNet
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the setDevNet function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71931 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via tftp_upgrade
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the tftp_upgrade function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering before the filename field is concatenated into a command. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71930 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via setTime
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the setTime function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71929 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via setDevProto
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the setDevProto function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71928 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via fdftDevice
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the fdftDevice function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71927 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via rebDevice
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the rebDevice function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71926 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via setDevice
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the setDevice function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient sanitization of the username, password, and location fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71925 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via getDetail
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the getDetail function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71924 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via getVid
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the getVid function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71923 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via auth_set
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the auth_set function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the username and password fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71921 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models Pre-Authentication OS Command Injection via setget.cgi
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability in the setget.cgi interface. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the pass field before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVE-2026-71919 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via sysreboot
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the sysreboot function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the config, act, pathN, and valueN fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71918 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via webBackupAction
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the webBackupAction function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the option, key, pw_encode, pathN, and valueN fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71917 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via pingtrace
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the pingtrace function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of the host field before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71916 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via commandTable
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the commandTable function. The vulnerability is caused by incomplete filtering of dangerous characters such as backticks, newline characters, and single quotes in the parameter field. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71915 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorSwitch Multiple Models OS Command Injection via jsonstatus
Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a command injection vulnerability in the jsonstatus function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the usescript, usefile, and option fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71914 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorAP Multiple Models Pre-Authentication OS Command Injection via dray_apm
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the dray_apm component. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of UDP message content after START_SPEED_TEST before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via a crafted message to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVE-2026-71913 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorAP Multiple Models OS Command Injection via upload_settings.cgi
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the upload_settings.cgi interface. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering before the restorekey field is concatenated into a shell command. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71910 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorAP Multiple Models OS Command Injection via apautotest
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the apautotest function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation of the CMD0, CMD3, and CMD6 fields before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.
CVE-2026-71909 Alta · 7.2 CWE-78 24/08/2026
DrayTek VigorAP Multiple Models OS Command Injection via InquierTime
Multiple DrayTek VigorAP models contain a command injection vulnerability in the InquierTime function. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient filtering of the time field before command execution. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.