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CVE-2025-11787 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 02/12/2025
Command injection vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50
Command injection vulnerability in the operating system in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2 through the 'GetDNS()', 'CheckPing()' and 'TraceRoute()' functions.
CVE-2025-66401 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 01/12/2025
MCP Watch has a Critical Command Injection in cloneRepo allows Remote Code Execution (RCE) via malicious URL
MCP Watch is a comprehensive security scanner for Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers. In 0.1.2 and earlier, the MCPScanner class contains a critical Command Injection vulnerability in the cloneRepo method. The application passes the user-supplied githubUrl argument directly to a system shell via execSync without sanitization. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the host machine by appending shell metacharacters to the URL.
CVE-2025-35028 Crítica · 9.1 CWE-78 30/11/2025
Injeção de Comando do SO no Servidor MCP HexStrike AI
Ao fornecer um argumento de linha de comando iniciado por ponto e vírgula ; a um endpoint de API criado pela classe EnhancedCommandExecutor do servidor MCP HexStrike AI, o comando resultante é executado diretamente no contexto de privilégio normal do servidor MCP; tipicamente, isso é root. Não há tentativa de sanitizar esses argumentos na configuração padrão deste servidor MCP na versão afetada (conforme o commit 2f3a5512 de setembro de 2025).
CVE-2025-8890 Crítica · 9.3 CWE-78 27/11/2025
Injeção de comandos autenticada no firmware do roteador SDMC NE6037
O firmware dos roteadores SDMC NE6037 anteriores à versão 7.1.12.2.44 possui uma ferramenta de diagnóstico de rede vulnerável a ataques de injeção de comandos de shell. Para explorar esta vulnerabilidade, um atacante precisa fazer login no portal administrativo do roteador, que por padrão só é acessível pelas portas LAN.
CVE-2025-65202 Alta · 8.0 CWE-78 26/11/2025
OS Command Injection em Trendnet Tew-657brm Firmware
TRENDnet TEW-657BRM 1.00.1 has an authenticated remote OS command injection vulnerability in the setup.cgi binary, exploitable via the HTTP parameters "command", "todo", and "next_file," which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.
CVE-2025-64128 Crítica · 10.0 CWE-78 26/11/2025
Injeção de Comando de Sistema Operacional no Zenitel TCIV-3+
Existe uma vulnerabilidade de injeção de comando no sistema operacional devido à validação incompleta de entrada fornecida pelo usuário. A validação não impõe regras de formatação suficientes, o que poderia permitir que atacantes anexem dados arbitrários. Isso poderia permitir que um atacante não autenticado injete comandos arbitrários.
CVE-2025-64127 Crítica · 10.0 CWE-78 26/11/2025
Injeção de Comandos do Sistema Operacional no Zenitel TCIV-3+
Existe uma vulnerabilidade de injeção de comandos do sistema operacional devido à sanitização insuficiente de entradas fornecidas pelo usuário. A aplicação aceita parâmetros que são posteriormente incorporados a comandos do sistema operacional sem validação adequada. Isso poderia permitir que um atacante não autenticado execute comandos arbitrários remotamente.
CVE-2025-64126 Crítica · 10.0 CWE-78 26/11/2025
Zenitel TCIV-3+ - Injeção de Comandos do Sistema Operacional
Existe uma vulnerabilidade de injeção de comandos do sistema operacional devido à validação inadequada de entradas. A aplicação aceita um parâmetro diretamente da entrada do usuário sem verificar se ele é um endereço IP válido ou filtrar caracteres potencialmente maliciosos. Isso poderia permitir que um atacante não autenticado injete comandos arbitrários.
CVE-2025-62354 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 26/11/2025
Cursor - injeção de comando no sistema operacional (CWE-78)
Neutralização imprópria de elementos especiais usados em um comando do SO ('injeção de comando') no Cursor permite que um atacante não autorizado execute comandos que estão fora dos especificados na lista de permissões, resultando em execução arbitrária de código.
CVE-2025-66261 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 25/11/2025
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution. The `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET["name"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `&&`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.
CVE-2025-66253 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 25/11/2025
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (start_upgrade.php)
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (start_upgrade.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform User input passed directly to exec() allows remote code execution via start_upgrade.php. The `/var/tdf/start_upgrade.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET["filename"]` directly into `exec()` without sanitization or shell escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, etc.) to achieve remote code execution as the web server user (likely root).
CVE-2025-59370 Alta · 7.5 CWE-78 25/11/2025
A command injection vulnerability has been identified in bwdpi. A remote, authenticated attacker...
A command injection vulnerability has been identified in bwdpi. A remote, authenticated attacker could leverage this vulnerability to potentially execute arbitrary commands, leading to the device executing unintended instructions. Refer to the 'Security Update for ASUS Router Firmware' section on the ASUS Security Advisory for more information.
CVE-2025-12742 Alta · 7.5 CWE-78 25/11/2025
Remote Code Execution in Looker via Teradata JDBC Driver
A Looker user with a Developer role could cause Looker to execute a malicious command, due to insecure processing of Teradata driver parameters. Looker-hosted and Self-hosted were found to be vulnerable. This issue has already been mitigated for Looker-hosted instances. No user action is required for these. Self-hosted instances must be upgraded as soon as possible. This vulnerability has been patched in all supported versions of Self-hosted. The versions below have all been updated to protect from this vulnerability. You can download these versions at the Looker download page https://download.looker.com/ : * 24.12.108+ * 24.18.200+ * 25.0.78+ * 25.6.65+ * 25.8.47+ * 25.12.10+ * 25.14+
CVE-2018-25126 Crítica · 9.3 CWE-78 24/11/2025
TVT NVMS-9000: Credenciais de API Fixas e Injeção de Comando no Sistema Operacional
Shenzhen TVT Digital Technology Co., Ltd. firmware NVMS-9000 (usado em muitos produtos DVR/NVR/IPC de marca branca) contém credenciais de API fixas embutidas no código e uma falha de injeção de comando no sistema operacional em seus serviços de configuração. A interface web/API aceita requisições HTTP/XML autenticadas com uma string de credencial fixa do fabricante e repassa campos controlados pelo usuário a contextos de execução de shell sem sanitização adequada dos argumentos. Um invasor remoto não autenticado pode usar a credencial embutida para acessar endpoints como /editBlackAndWhiteList e injetar metacaracteres de shell em parâmetros XML, resultando em execução arbitrária de comandos como root. O mesmo backend vulnerável também é acessível, em alguns modelos, por meio de um serviço TCP proprietário na porta 4567 que aceita um prefixo GUID mágico e XML codificado em base64, habilitando o mesmo ponto de injeção de comando. Versões de firmware lançadas a partir de meados de fevereiro de 2018 são relatadas como tendo corrigido o problema. Evidências de exploração foram observadas pela Shadowserver Foundation em 2025-01-28 UTC.
CVE-2025-64755 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 20/11/2025
@anthropic-ai/claude-code has Sed Command Validation Bypass that Allows Arbitrary File Writes
Claude Code is an agentic coding tool. Prior to version 2.0.31, due to an error in sed command parsing, it was possible to bypass the Claude Code read-only validation and write to arbitrary files on the host system. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.31.
CVE-2025-13087 Média · 6.2 CWE-78 20/11/2025
Command Injection in Opto22 Groov REST API
A vulnerability exists in the Opto22 Groov Manage REST API on GRV-EPIC and groov RIO Products that allows remote code execution with root privileges. When a POST request is executed against the vulnerable endpoint, the application reads certain header details and unsafely uses these values to build commands, allowing an attacker with administrative privileges to inject arbitrary commands that execute as root.
CVE-2025-12121 Alta · 7.3 CWE-78 20/11/2025
CVE-2025-12121
Lite XL versions 2.1.8 and prior contain a vulnerability in the system.exec function, which allowed arbitrary command execution through unsanitized shell command construction. This function was used in project directory launching (core.lua), drag-and-drop file handling (rootview.lua), and the “open in system” command in the treeview plugin (treeview.lua). If an attacker could influence input to system.exec, they might execute arbitrary commands with the privileges of the Lite XL process.
CVE-2025-60738 Crítica · 9.8 CWE-78 20/11/2025
OS Command Injection em Ilevia Eve X1 Server Firmware
An issue in Ilevia EVE X1 Server Firmware Version v4.7.18.0.eden and before Logic Version v6.00 - 2025_07_21 and before allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the ping.php component does not perform secure filtering on IP parameters
CVE-2025-63932 Alta · 7.3 CWE-78 19/11/2025
OS Command Injection em Dlink Dir-868l Firmware
D-Link Router DIR-868L A1 FW106KRb01.bin has an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability in the cgibin binary. The HNAP service provided by cgibin does not filter the HTTP SOAPAction header field. The unauthenticated remote attacker can execute the shell command.
CVE-2025-34335 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 19/11/2025
AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance <= 2.6.23 Authenticated Command Injection via ActivateLicense.php
AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto-Attendant IVR appliances versions up to and including 2.6.23 expose an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the license activation workflow handled by AudioCodes_files/ActivateLicense.php. When a license file is uploaded, the application derives a new filename by combining a generated base name with the attacker-controlled extension portion of the original upload name, then constructs a command line for fax_server_lic_cmdline.exe that includes this path. The extension value is incorporated into the command string without input validation, escaping, or proper argument quotation before being passed to exec(). An authenticated user with access to the license upload interface can supply a specially crafted filename whose extension injects additional shell metacharacters, causing arbitrary commands to be executed as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM.
CVE-2025-34334 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 19/11/2025
AudioCodes Fax/IVR Appliance <= 2.6.23 Authenticated Command Injection via TestFax.php & LPE
AudioCodes Fax Server and Auto-Attendant IVR appliances versions up to and including 2.6.23 are vulnerable to an authenticated command injection in the fax test functionality implemented by AudioCodes_files/TestFax.php. When a fax "send" test is requested, the application builds a faxsender command line using attacker-supplied parameters and passes it to GlobalUtils::RunBatchFile without proper validation or shell-argument sanitization. The resulting batch file is written into a temporary run directory and then executed via a backend service that runs as NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM. An authenticated attacker with access to the fax test interface can craft parameter values that inject additional shell commands into the generated batch file, leading to arbitrary command execution with SYSTEM privileges. In addition, because the generated batch files reside in a location with overly permissive file system permissions, a local low-privilege user on the server can modify pending batch files to achieve the same elevation.
CVE-2025-37158 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 18/11/2025
Authenticated Command Injection allows Unauthorized Command Execution in AOS-CX
A command injection vulnerability exists in the AOS-CX Operating System. Successful exploitation could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a Remote Code Execution (RCE) on the affected system.
CVE-2025-58034 Alta · 7.2 KEV Alta · 68 Exploit público CWE-78 18/11/2025
Fortinet FortiWeb OS Command Injection Vulnerability
An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiWeb 8.0.0 through 8.0.1, FortiWeb 7.6.0 through 7.6.5, FortiWeb 7.4.0 through 7.4.10, FortiWeb 7.2.0 through 7.2.11, FortiWeb 7.0.0 through 7.0.11 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code on the underlying system via crafted HTTP requests or CLI commands.
CVE-2025-8693 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 17/11/2025
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "priv" parameter of Zyxel DX3300-T0...
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the "priv" parameter of Zyxel DX3300-T0 firmware version 5.50(ABVY.6.3)C0 and earlier could allow an authenticated attacker to execute operating system (OS) commands on an affected device.
CVE-2025-13306 Alta · 8.8 CWE-78 17/11/2025
D-Link DWR-M920/DWR-M921/DIR-822K/DIR-825M formDebugDiagnosticRun system command injection
A security vulnerability has been detected in D-Link DWR-M920, DWR-M921, DIR-822K and DIR-825M 1.1.5. Impacted is the function system of the file /boafrm/formDebugDiagnosticRun. The manipulation of the argument host leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.