Vulnerabilidades exploradas (CISA KEV)

CVE-2023-34048 Crítica · 9.8 KEV Urgente · 74 Exploit público CWE-787 25/10/2023

VMware vCenter Server Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

vCenter Server contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the implementation of the DCERPC protocol. A malicious actor with network access to vCenter Server may trigger an out-of-bounds write potentially leading to remote code execution.

CVE-2023-20273 Alta · 7.2 KEV Urgente · 74 Exploit público CWE-78 25/10/2023

Cisco IOS XE Web UI Command Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the web UI feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject commands with the privileges of root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web UI. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject commands to the underlying operating system with root privileges.

CVE-2023-5631 Média · 5.4 KEV Alta · 53 CWE-79 18/10/2023

Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Roundcube before 1.4.15, 1.5.x before 1.5.5, and 1.6.x before 1.6.4 allows stored XSS via an HTML e-mail message with a crafted SVG document because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_washtml.php behavior. This could allow a remote attacker to load arbitrary JavaScript code.

CVE-2023-45727 Alta · 7.5 KEV Alta · 58 CWE-611 18/10/2023

North Grid Proself Improper Restriction of XML External Entity (XXE) Reference Vulnerability

Proself Enterprise/Standard Edition Ver5.62 and earlier, Proself Gateway Edition Ver1.65 and earlier, and Proself Mail Sanitize Edition Ver1.08 and earlier allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. By processing a specially crafted request containing malformed XML data, arbitrary files on the server containing account information may be read by the attacker.

CVE-2023-20198 Crítica · 10.0 KEV Urgente · 83 Exploit público CWE-420 16/10/2023

Cisco IOS XE Web UI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Cisco is providing an update for the ongoing investigation into observed exploitation of the web UI feature in Cisco IOS XE Software. We are updating the list of fixed releases and adding the Software Checker. Our investigation has determined that the actors exploited two previously unknown issues. The attacker first exploited CVE-2023-20198 to gain initial access and issued a privilege 15 command to create a local user and password combination. This allowed the user to log in with normal user access. The attacker then exploited another component of the web UI feature, leveraging the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco has assigned CVE-2023-20273 to this issue. CVE-2023-20198 has been assigned a CVSS Score of 10.0. CVE-2023-20273 has been assigned a CVSS Score of 7.2. Both of these CVEs are being tracked by CSCwh87343.

CVE-2023-41763 Média · 5.3 KEV Alta · 60 Exploit público CWE-918 10/10/2023

Microsoft Skype for Business Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Skype for Business Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVE-2023-36584 Média · 5.4 KEV Alta · 51 10/10/2023

Microsoft Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Windows Mark of the Web Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVE-2023-36563 Média · 5.5 KEV Alta · 53 CWE-20 10/10/2023

Microsoft WordPad Information Disclosure Vulnerability

CVE-2023-44487 Alta · 7.5 KEV Urgente · 73 Exploit público CWE-400 10/10/2023

HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack Vulnerability

The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.

CVE-2023-4966 Alta · 7.5 KEV Urgente · 99 Exploit público Ransomware CWE-119 10/10/2023

Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Sensitive information disclosure in NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway when configured as a Gateway (VPN virtual server, ICA Proxy, CVPN, RDP Proxy) or AAA  virtual server.

CVE-2023-42824 Alta · 7.8 KEV Alta · 56 Exploit público 04/10/2023

Apple iOS and iPadOS Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.7.1 and iPadOS 16.7.1. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.6.

CVE-2023-22515 Crítica · 9.8 KEV Urgente · 93 Exploit público Ransomware CWE-20 04/10/2023

Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server Broken Access Control Vulnerability

Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. Atlassian Cloud sites are not affected by this vulnerability. If your Confluence site is accessed via an atlassian.net domain, it is hosted by Atlassian and is not vulnerable to this issue.

CVE-2023-4911 Alta · 7.8 KEV Urgente · 76 Exploit público CWE-787 03/10/2023

GNU C Library Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

A buffer overflow was discovered in the GNU C Library's dynamic loader ld.so while processing the GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variable. This issue could allow a local attacker to use maliciously crafted GLIBC_TUNABLES environment variables when launching binaries with SUID permission to execute code with elevated privileges.

CVE-2023-4211 Média · 5.5 KEV Alta · 48 CWE-416 01/10/2023

Arm Mali GPU Kernel Driver Use-After-Free Vulnerability

A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.

CVE-2023-5217 Alta · 8.8 KEV Alta · 62 Exploit público CWE-787 28/09/2023

Google Chromium libvpx Heap Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Heap buffer overflow in vp8 encoding in libvpx in Google Chrome prior to 117.0.5938.132 and libvpx 1.13.1 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVE-2023-20109 Média · 6.6 KEV Alta · 51 CWE-787 27/09/2023

Cisco IOS and IOS XE Group Encrypted Transport VPN Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the Cisco Group Encrypted Transport VPN (GET VPN) feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker who has administrative control of either a group member or a key server to execute arbitrary code on an affected device or cause the device to crash. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of attributes in the Group Domain of Interpretation (GDOI) and G-IKEv2 protocols of the GET VPN feature. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by either compromising an installed key server or modifying the configuration of a group member to point to a key server that is controlled by the attacker. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code and gain full control of the affected system or cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. For more information, see the Details ["#details"] section of this advisory.

CVE-2023-40044 Alta · 8.8 KEV Urgente · 89 Exploit público Ransomware CWE-502 27/09/2023

Progress WS_FTP Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.4 and 8.8.2, a pre-authenticated attacker could leverage a .NET deserialization vulnerability in the Ad Hoc Transfer module to execute remote commands on the underlying WS_FTP Server operating system.

CVE-2023-36851 Média · 5.3 KEV Alta · 51 CWE-306 27/09/2023

Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity. With a specific request to webauth_operation.php that doesn't require authentication, an attacker is able to upload and download arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of integrity or confidentiality, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S8; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S6; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S5; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S2; * 22.4 versions prior to 22,4R2-S2, 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R1-S2, 23.2R2.

CVE-2023-43770 Média · 6.1 KEV Alta · 59 Exploit público CWE-79 22/09/2023

Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior.

CVE-2023-41993 Alta · 8.8 KEV Alta · 62 Exploit público CWE-754 21/09/2023

Apple Multiple Products WebKit Code Execution Vulnerability

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

CVE-2023-41992 Alta · 7.8 KEV Alta · 61 Exploit público CWE-754 21/09/2023

Apple Multiple Products Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.7, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7, macOS Ventura 13.6. A local attacker may be able to elevate their privileges. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

CVE-2023-41991 Média · 5.5 KEV Alta · 58 Exploit público CWE-295 21/09/2023

Apple Multiple Products Improper Certificate Validation Vulnerability

A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.

CVE-2023-42793 Crítica · 9.8 KEV Urgente · 93 Exploit público Ransomware CWE-306 19/09/2023

JetBrains TeamCity Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possible

CVE-2023-41179 Alta · 7.2 KEV Alta · 55 CWE-94 19/09/2023

Trend Micro Apex One and Worry-Free Business Security Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the 3rd party AV uninstaller module contained in Trend Micro Apex One (on-prem and SaaS), Worry-Free Business Security and Worry-Free Business Security Services could allow an attacker to manipulate the module to execute arbitrary commands on an affected installation. Note that an attacker must first obtain administrative console access on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CVE-2023-38205 Alta · 7.5 KEV Alta · 63 Exploit público CWE-284 14/09/2023

Adobe ColdFusion Improper Access Control Vulnerability

Adobe ColdFusion versions 2018u18 (and earlier), 2021u8 (and earlier) and 2023u2 (and earlier) are affected by an Improper Access Control vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access the administration CFM and CFC endpoints. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.