CVE-2015-0254 — XXE in Apache Standard Taglibs
Apache Standard Taglibs before 1.2.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or conduct external XML entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted XSLT extension in a (1) <x:parse> or (2) <x:transform> JSTL XML tag.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 12.8% (30-day exploitation probability)+14
- Technical severity (high)+6
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Maven Org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard: fixed in version 1.2.3 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
- Maven Org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard-impl: fixed in version 1.2.3 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Apache Software Foundation Standard Taglibs, Canonical Ubuntu Linux, Maven Org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard…).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- EPSS ahead of 96% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Standard Taglibs | ≤ 1.2.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Canonical | Ubuntu Linux | version 14.04version 14.10 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Maven | Org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard | < 1.2.3 | Vulnerable | GitHub Security Advisories |
| Maven | Org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard-impl | < 1.2.3 | Vulnerable | GitHub Security Advisories |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | CVSS 2.0 | High | 10.0 | 6.4 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · maven/org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard, maven/org.apache.taglibs:taglibs-standard-impl
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Affected products added · apache/standard taglibs, canonical/ubuntu linux
- CVSS changed · 7.5
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2015
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
References
32 on the record
- mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/tomcat-taglibs-user/201502.mbox/%3C82207A16-6348-4DEE-877E-F
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1841.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/re3b72cbb13e1dfe85c4a06959a3b6ca6d939b407ecca80db12b54220
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1695.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/re3b72cbb13e1dfe85c4a06959a3b6ca6d939b407ecca80db12b54220
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2015-0254
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-10/msg00033.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfc2bfd99c340dafd501676693cd889c1f9f838b97bdd0776a8f5557d
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1840.html
- www.securitytracker.com/id/1034934
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-6x4w-8w53-xrvv
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc1686f6196bb9063bf26577a21b8033c19c1a30e5a9159869c8f3d38
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/f8e0814e11c7f21f42224b6de111cb3f5e5ab5c15b78924c516d4ec2%
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/72809
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/8a20e48acb2a40be5130df91cf9d39d8ad93181989413d4abcaa4914@
- www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534772/100/0/threaded
- www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1179e6971bc46f0f68879a9a10cc97ad4424451b0889aeef04c8077
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1839.html
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/130575/Apache-Standard-Taglibs-1.2.1-XXE-Remote-Command-Executi
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6c93d8ade3788dbc00f5a37238bc278e7d859f2446b885460783a16f
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1838.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/f8e0814e11c7f21f42224b6de111cb3f5e5ab5c15b78924c516d4ec2@
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1179e6971bc46f0f68879a9a10cc97ad4424451b0889aeef04c8077
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc1686f6196bb9063bf26577a21b8033c19c1a30e5a9159869c8f3d38
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/8a20e48acb2a40be5130df91cf9d39d8ad93181989413d4abcaa4914%
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016:1376
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rfc2bfd99c340dafd501676693cd889c1f9f838b97bdd0776a8f5557d
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html
- www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2551-1
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6c93d8ade3788dbc00f5a37238bc278e7d859f2446b885460783a16f
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Low CVE-2026-47336 Use of uninitialized value in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor IPv4/IPv6 socket mediation rules May 28, 2026
- High CVE-2026-47333 Out-of-bounds read in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification handling May 28, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-47334 Deadlock or kernel panic in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification handling May 28, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-47335 NULL pointer dereference in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification handling May 28, 2026
- Low CVE-2026-47337 NULL pointer dereference in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor IPv4/IPv6 socket mediation May 28, 2026
- Low CVE-2026-47329 Incorrect validation of field size in Ubuntu Linux AppArmor notification responses May 28, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2015-0254 is "XXE in Apache Standard Taglibs", rated High. It affects Standard Taglibs (Apache Software Foundation); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 12.76% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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