CVE-2016-6277 — NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
NETGEAR R6250 before 1.0.4.6.Beta, R6400 before 1.0.1.18.Beta, R6700 before 1.0.1.14.Beta, R6900, R7000 before 1.0.7.6.Beta, R7100LG before 1.0.0.28.Beta, R7300DST before 1.0.0.46.Beta, R7900 before 1.0.1.8.Beta, R8000 before 1.0.3.26.Beta, D6220, D6400, D7000, and possibly other routers allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the path info to cgi-bin/.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV)+35
- Public exploit/PoC (nuclei, metasploit, exploitdb)+20
- EPSS 99.8% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — kb.netgear.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented mitigation — www.sj-vs.net (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
CISA required action CISA
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
US federal deadline: Sep 7, 2022 — passed 1499 day(s) ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Netgear D6220 Firmware, Netgear D6400 Firmware, Netgear R6250 Firmware…).
- Treat as emergency remediation: the CVE is in CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Exploitation requires user interaction: tighten email/web filtering and warn affected users.
- EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (csrf), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netgear | D6220 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.0.22 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | D6400 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.0.56 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R6250 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.4.6_10.1.12 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R6400 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.1.18 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R6700 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.1.14 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R6900 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.1.14 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R7000 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.7.2_1.1.93 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R7100lg Firmware | ≤ 1.0.0.28 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R7300dst Firmware | ≤ 1.0.0.46 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R7900 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.1.8 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netgear | R8000 Firmware | ≤ 1.0.3.26 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.8 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.8 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | CISA-ADP via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 9.3 | CVSS 2.0 | High | 8.6 | 10.0 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CISA KEV details CISA
CISA lists a CVE once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a reference date.
Public exploits, PoCs and detection templates
Public code that demonstrates or tests the flaw raises the odds of mass exploitation — and Nuclei templates help find vulnerable assets in your environment.
- Netgear R7000 and R6400 cgi-bin Command Injection excellent Dec 6, 2016
- Netgear R7000 - Command Injection verified Dec 7, 2016
- Netgear R7000 / R6400 - 'cgi-bin' Command Injection (Metasploit) verified Mar 13, 2017
Warning: public PoCs are sometimes disguised malware. Use them only for authorized testing in an isolated environment. This portal does not host exploit code — it only points to the sources.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 99.80%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Hunt retroactively in logs from before Mar 7, 2022 (KEV listing): exploitation may have started earlier.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · netgear/d6220 firmware, netgear/d6400 firmware, netgear/r6250 firmware, netgear/r6400 firmware, netgear/r6700 firmware,
- CVSS changed · 8.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Added to CISA KEV (detected)
- Record created in this database
- 2022
- Added to CISA KEV catalog
- 2016
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
9 on the record
- kb.netgear.com/000036386/CVE-2016-582384
- www.sj-vs.net/a-temporary-fix-for-cert-vu582384-cwe-77-on-netgear-r7000-and-r6400-r
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/94819
- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/582384
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40889/
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41598/
- kalypto.org/research/netgear-vulnerability-expanded/
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/155712/Netgear-R6400-Remote-Code-Execution.html
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Medium CVE-2026-9210 Certain NETGEAR routers allow authenticated administrators to gain unintended control of the router Jun 9, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-0417 Insufficient input validation in certain NETGEAR routers Jun 9, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-0410 Insufficient input validation in certain NETGEAR routers Jun 9, 2026
- High CVE-2022-40620 Improper Certificate Validation in Netgear Rbr20 Firmware Jan 28, 2026
- High CVE-2022-40619 Command Injection in Netgear Rbr20 Firmware Jan 28, 2026
- High CVE-2017-5521 NETGEAR Multiple Devices Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability KEV Jan 17, 2017
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2016-6277 is "NETGEAR Multiple Routers Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", rated High. It affects D6220 Firmware (Netgear); versions are in the scope table. It is in CISA KEV: there is evidence of real-world exploitation. CVSS 8.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 99.80% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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