CVE-2019-19645 — alter.c in SQLite through 3.30.1 allows attackers to trigger infinite recursion via certain types...
alter.c in SQLite through 3.30.1 allows attackers to trigger infinite recursion via certain types of self-referential views in conjunction with ALTER TABLE statements.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.6% (30-day exploitation probability)+7
- Technical severity (medium)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — cert-portal.siemens.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Netapp Cloud Backup, Netapp Ontap Select Deploy Administration Utility, Oracle Mysql Workbench…).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (denial of service), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Netapp | Cloud Backup | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netapp | Ontap Select Deploy Administration Utility | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Mysql Workbench | ≤ 8.0.19 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Siemens | Sinec Infrastructure Network Services | < 1.0.1.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sqlite | Sqlite | ≤ 3.30.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Tenable | Tenable.sc | < 5.19.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 1.8 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 5.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 2.1 | CVSS 2.0 | Low | 3.9 | 2.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.57%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
- Track CPU/memory spikes and availability drops correlated with request patterns.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · sqlite/sqlite, netapp/cloud backup, netapp/ontap select deploy administration utility, oracle/mysql workbench, tenable/t
- CVSS changed · 5.5
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2019
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
References
12 on the record
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
- github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/38096961c7cd109110ac21d3ed7dad7e0cb0ae06
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-389290.html
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191223-0001/
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
- www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-14
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19645
- usn.ubuntu.com/4394-1
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191223-0001
- usn.ubuntu.com/4394-1/
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-g6wf-ch53-mgqf
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-11824 SQLite before 3.53.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via FTS5 fts5ChunkIterate Jun 9, 2026
- High CVE-2026-11822 SQLite before 3.53.2 Memory Corruption in FTS5 Extension Jun 9, 2026
- High CVE-2025-70873 An information disclosure issue in the zipfileInflate function in the zipfile extension in SQLite... Mar 12, 2026
- High CVE-2025-6965 Integer Truncation on SQLite Jul 15, 2025
- Critical CVE-2025-3277 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Sqlite Apr 14, 2025
- Medium CVE-2025-29088 Integer Overflow or Wraparound in Sqlite Apr 10, 2025
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2019-19645 is "alter.c in SQLite through 3.30.1 allows attackers to trigger infinite recursion via certain types...", rated Medium. It affects Cloud Backup (Netapp); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 5.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.57% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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