CVE-2019-19923 — flattenSubquery in select.c in SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles certain uses of SELECT DISTINCT involving...

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.

Remediation

Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.

• Documented patch — cert-portal.siemens.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
• Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
• Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.

1. Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Debian Debian Linux, Netapp Cloud Backup, Opensuse Backports Sle…).
2. The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
3. Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
4. EPSS ahead of 94% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
5. Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

Weakness MITRE

Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.

CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference

Other CVEs with this weakness →

EPSS over time FIRST

Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 6.81%

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.

• Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
• Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first.

• 2026
• Record published
  Oct 14, 2026
• Fix documented
  Oct 14, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
• Affected products added · sqlite/sqlite, siemens/sinec infrastructure network services, oracle/mysql workbench, debian/debian linux, redhat/enterp
  Oct 14, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
• CVSS changed · 7.5
  Oct 14, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
• Source status changed · → Modified
  Oct 14, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
• Record created in this database
  Oct 14, 2026 · Alertas do Telegram
• 2019
• CVE published
  Dec 24, 2019 · mitre

Source activity

Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.

• 2× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
• 1× Official description updated · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026

References

14 on the record

• github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/396afe6f6aa90a31303c183e11b2b2d4b7956b35
  Patch, x_refsource_MISC, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf
  Patch, Third Party Advisory, x_refsource_CONFIRM, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
  Patch, Third Party Advisory, x_refsource_MISC, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00015.html
  Mailing List, Third Party Advisory, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_SUSE, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• github.com/advisories/GHSA-5gmx-grg5-hh7x
  GitHub Security Advisories
• www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4638
  Third Party Advisory, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-389290.html
  NIST National Vulnerability Database
• cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
  NIST National Vulnerability Database
• access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0514
  Third Party Advisory, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200114-0003/
  Third Party Advisory, x_refsource_CONFIRM, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19923
  GitHub Security Advisories
• lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00010.html
  Mailing List, Third Party Advisory, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_SUSE, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00025.html
  Mailing List, Third Party Advisory, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_SUSE, NIST National Vulnerability Database
• usn.ubuntu.com/4298-1/
  Broken Link, vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU, NIST National Vulnerability Database

Elsewhere on this site

Related CVEs (same products)

• High CVE-2026-12996 A use-after-free in OpenVPN 2.6.0 through 2.6.20 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.4 allows remote... Jul 30, 2026
• Medium CVE-2026-56968 Use of Uninitialized Resource in Gnu Sasl Jun 23, 2026
• High CVE-2026-11824 SQLite before 3.53.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via FTS5 fts5ChunkIterate Jun 9, 2026
• High CVE-2026-11822 SQLite before 3.53.2 Memory Corruption in FTS5 Extension Jun 9, 2026
• High CVE-2026-49975 Apache HTTP Server: mod_http2 denial of service Jun 8, 2026
• High CVE-2026-9256 NGINX ngx_http_rewrite_module vulnerability May 22, 2026

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

• No CISA SSVC assessment.
• No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
• No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
• No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.

Answered from this record

Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2019-19923 is "flattenSubquery in select.c in SQLite 3.30.1 mishandles certain uses of SELECT DISTINCT involving...", rated High. It affects Debian Linux (Debian); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 6.81% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.

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