CVE Intelligence
Medium

CVE-2021-0146 — Hardware allows activation of test or debug logic at runtime for some Intel(R)…

Hardware allows activation of test or debug logic at runtime for some Intel(R) processors which may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via physical access.

Published Nov 17, 2021 · Updated Oct 13, 2026 · Sources: NIST National Vulnerability Database, CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP · CNA: intel

Who exploits it and how urgent it is

A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.

No exploitation signal in the sources consulted so far.
How the score was calculated
  • EPSS 0.4% (30-day exploitation probability)+5
  • Technical severity (medium)+3

The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.

Exploitation
Not confirmed
Not in CISA KEV — an absence of record, not proof it is unexploited.
EPSS FIRST
0.44%
ahead of 36% of scored CVEs · Oct 14, 2026
Affects
Intel
Atom C3000 Firmware and 71 more
CVSS base
6.8
Medium · 1 source(s)

CISA SSVC assessment CISA

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

Exploitation
None
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script the kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.

No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.

  1. Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Intel Atom C3000 Firmware, Intel Atom X5-e3930 Firmware, Intel Atom X5-e3940 Firmware…).
  2. No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
  3. Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatusSource
Intel Atom C3000 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Atom X5-e3930 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Atom X5-e3940 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Atom X7-e3950 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J1750 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J1800 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J1850 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J1900 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3060 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3160 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3355 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3355e Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3455 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J3455e Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J4005 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J4025 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J4105 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J4125 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J6412 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron J6413 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2805 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2806 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2807 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2808 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2810 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2815 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2820 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2830 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2840 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2910 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2920 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2930 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N2940 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3000 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3010 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3050 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3060 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3150 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3160 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3350 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3350e Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N3450 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4000 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4020 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4100 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4120 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4500 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N4505 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N5100 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N5105 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N6210 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Celeron N6211 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium J2850 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium J2900 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium J3710 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium J4205 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium J6426 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3510 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3520 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3530 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3540 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3700 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N3710 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N4200 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N4200e Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium N6415 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver J5005 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver J5040 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver N5000 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver N5030 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver N6000 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Intel Pentium Silver N6005 Firmware versions not specified by the source Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Attack vector
Physical
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactScored by
6.8 CVSS 3.1 Medium 0.9 5.9 nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database
4.6 CVSS 2.0 Medium 3.9 6.4 nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov)

EPSS over time FIRST

Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.44%

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.

  • Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
endpoint telemetry (EDR)

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first.

  • 2026
  • SSVC assessment updated
    Oct 13, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Record published
    Oct 13, 2026
  • CVSS changed · 6.8
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Source status changed · → Modified
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Record created in this database
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • 2021
  • CVE published
    Nov 17, 2021 · intel

Source activity

Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.

  • 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026

References

2 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Intel
every CVE for this vendor

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
  • No CWE classification.
  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.

Answered from this record

Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2021-0146 is "Hardware allows activation of test or debug logic at runtime for some Intel(R)…", rated Medium. It affects Atom C3000 Firmware (Intel); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 6.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.44% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.

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