CVE-2021-3572 — Improper Input Validation in pip
A flaw was found in python-pip in the way it handled Unicode separators in git references. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to install a different revision on a repository. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity. This is fixed in python-pip version 21.1.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 1.8% (30-day exploitation probability)+12
- Technical severity (medium)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — bugzilla.redhat.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Pip Pip: fixed in version 21.1 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management, Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Network Function Cloud Native Environment, Oracle Communications Cloud Native Core Policy…).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Exploitation requires user interaction: tighten email/web filtering and warn affected users.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (input validation), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle | Agile Product Lifecycle Management | version 9.3.6 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Function Cloud Native Environment | version 1.10.0version 22.1.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Policy | version 1.15.0version 22.1.3 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Pypa | Pip | < 21.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Pip | Pip | < 21.1 | Vulnerable | GitHub Security Advisories |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.7 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 2.1 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 5.7 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 3.5 | CVSS 2.0 | Low | 6.8 | 2.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 1.83%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · pip/pip
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 5.7
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2021
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
12 on the record
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3572
- github.com/pypa/pip/commit/e46bdda9711392fec0c45c1175bae6db847cb30b
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/pip/PYSEC-2021-437.yaml
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:3254
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/
- github.com/pypa/pip/pull/9827
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/162712/USN-4961-1.txt
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-5xp3-jfq3-5q8x
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-46859 Improper Authentication in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Jun 17, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-8643 pip can extract console_scripts and gui_scripts outside installation directory Jun 1, 2026
- High CVE-2024-21287 Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability KEV Nov 18, 2024
- High CVE-2024-20953 Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) Deserialization Vulnerability KEV Feb 16, 2024
- High CVE-2022-25762 Response mix-up with WebSocket concurrent send and close May 13, 2022
- Critical CVE-2022-22965 Spring Framework JDK 9+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEV Apr 1, 2022
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2021-3572 is "Improper Input Validation in pip", rated Medium. It affects Agile Product Lifecycle Management (Oracle); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 5.7 describes technical severity. EPSS 1.83% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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