CVE-2022-22954 — VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager Server-Side Template Injection Vulnerability
VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager contain a remote code execution vulnerability due to server-side template injection. A malicious actor with network access can trigger a server-side template injection that may result in remote code execution.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV)+35
- Used in ransomware campaigns (CISA)+10
- Public exploit/PoC (nuclei, metasploit, github)+20
- EPSS 100% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
CISA required action CISA
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
US federal deadline: May 5, 2022 — passed 1624 day(s) ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Vmware Cloud Foundation, Vmware Identity Manager, Vmware Vrealize Automation…).
- Treat as emergency remediation: the CVE is in CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (injection), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vmware | Cloud Foundation | ≥ 4.0 and ≤ 4.3.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Vmware | Identity Manager | version 3.3.3version 3.3.4version 3.3.5version 3.3.6 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Vmware | Vrealize Automation | version 7.6 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Vmware | Vrealize Suite Lifecycle Manager | ≥ 8.0 and ≤ 8.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Vmware | Workspace One Access | version 20.10.0.0version 20.10.0.1version 21.08.0.0version 21.08.0.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | CISA-ADP via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 10.0 | CVSS 2.0 | High | 10.0 | 10.0 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CISA KEV details CISA
CISA lists a CVE once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a reference date.
Public exploits, PoCs and detection templates
Public code that demonstrates or tests the flaw raises the odds of mass exploitation — and Nuclei templates help find vulnerable assets in your environment.
- VMware Workspace ONE Access CVE-2022-22954 excellent Apr 6, 2022
- 一款针对Vcenter的综合利用工具,包含目前最主流的CVE-2021-21972、CVE-2021-21985以及CVE-2021-22005、One Access的CVE-2022-22954、CVE-2022-22972/31656以及log4j,提供一键上传webshell,命令执行或者上传公钥使用SSH免密连接 ★ 1485 Oct 4, 2022
- POC for VMWARE CVE-2022-22954 ★ 279 Apr 11, 2022
- CVE-2022-22954 VMware Workspace ONE Access freemarker SSTI 漏洞 命令执行、批量检测脚本、文件写入 ★ 68 Apr 13, 2022
- VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager RCE via SSTI - Test script for shodan, file or manual. ★ 16 Apr 13, 2022
- 提供批量扫描URL以及执行命令功能。Workspace ONE Access 模板注入漏洞,可执行任意代码 ★ 12 Apr 12, 2022
- CVE-2022-22954 is a server-side template injection vulnerability in the VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager ★ 11 Apr 11, 2022
- PoC for CVE-2022-22954 - VMware Workspace ONE Access Freemarker Server-Side Template Injection ★ 10 Apr 12, 2022
- orwagodfather/CVE-2022-22954 ★ 8 Jun 3, 2022
- VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager RCE via SSTI. CVE-2022-22954 - PoC SSTI * exploit+payload+shodan (ну набором) ★ 5 Jun 3, 2022
- aniqfakhrul/CVE-2022-22954 ★ 4 Apr 11, 2022
Warning: public PoCs are sometimes disguised malware. Use them only for authorized testing in an isolated environment. This portal does not host exploit code — it only points to the sources.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 100.00%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Look for parameters with command/query metacharacters and unexpected child processes of the service.
- Hunt retroactively in logs from before Apr 14, 2022 (KEV listing): exploitation may have started earlier.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Affected products added · vmware/identity manager, vmware/vrealize automation, vmware/workspace one access, vmware/cloud foundation, vmware/vreali
- CVSS changed · 9.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Added to CISA KEV (detected)
- Record created in this database
- 2022
- Added to CISA KEV catalog
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
3 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Low CVE-2026-41709 ESX insufficient logging vulnerability Jul 30, 2026
- Critical CVE-2026-59310 Broadcom VMware vCenter Path Traversal Vulnerability KEV Jul 30, 2026
- Critical CVE-2026-59309 vCenter authentication-bypass vulnerability Jul 30, 2026
- Critical CVE-2026-47876 VMXNET3 out-of-bounds write vulnerability Jul 30, 2026
- High CVE-2026-41703 Out-of-bounds read vulnerability Jul 30, 2026
- High CVE-2026-41723 VMSA-2026-0004: VMware Cloud Foundation Operations updates address multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-41722, CVE-2026-41723 and CVE-2026-41724) Jun 8, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2022-22954 is "VMware Workspace ONE Access and Identity Manager Server-Side Template Injection Vulnerability", rated Critical. It affects Cloud Foundation (Vmware); versions are in the scope table. It is in CISA KEV: there is evidence of real-world exploitation. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 100.00% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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