CVE-2023-20593 — Information Exposure Through an Error Message in AMD 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ Processors
An issue in “Zen 2” CPUs, under specific microarchitectural circumstances, may allow an attacker to potentially access sensitive information.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 5.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+14
- Technical severity (medium)+3
- CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — www.openwall.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.openwall.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — xenbits.xen.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (AMD 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ Processors, AMD 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processors “Castle Peak” HEDT, AMD AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Renoir” AM4…).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- EPSS ahead of 92% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (info disclosure), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD | 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ Processors | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ Processors “Castle Peak” HEDT | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Desktop Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Renoir” AM4 | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | Athlon Gold 7220u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7232p Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7252 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7262 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7272 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7282 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7302 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7302p Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7352 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7402 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7402p Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7452 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7502 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7502p Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7532 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7542 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7552 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7642 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7662 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7702 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7702p Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7742 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7f32 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7f52 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7f72 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Epyc 7h12 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 3100 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 3300x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 4300g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 4300ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 5300u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 7320u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 Pro 4200g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 Pro 4350g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 Pro 4350ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 3 Pro 4450u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 3500 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 3500x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 3600 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 3600x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 3600xt Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 4600g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 4600ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 5500u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 7520u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 Pro 4400g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 Pro 4650g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 5 Pro 4650ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 3700x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 3800x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 3800xt Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 4700g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 4700ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 5700u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 Pro 4750g Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 Pro 4750ge Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 7 Pro 4750u Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 3900 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 3900x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 3900xt Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 3950x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen 9 Pro 3900 Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper 3960x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper 3970x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper 3990x Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper Pro 3945wx Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper Pro 3955wx Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper Pro 3975wx Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen Threadripper Pro 3995wx Firmware | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 3000 Series Desktop Processors “Matisse” AM4 | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Renoir” | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Lucienne” | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | Ryzen™ 7020 Series processors “Mendocino” FT6 | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| AMD | Ryzen™ Threadripper™ PRO Processors “Castle Peak” WS SP3 | version various | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Debian | Debian Linux | version 11.0version 12.0version 10.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Xen | Xen | version 4.14.0version 4.15.0version 4.16.0version 4.17.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 1.8 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
- Look for anomalous data read/export volumes and access to sensitive records.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · amd/ryzen™ 3000 series desktop processors “matisse” am4, amd/amd ryzen™ 4000 series desktop processors with radeon™ grap
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · xen/xen, debian/debian linux, amd/ryzen 3 3100 firmware, amd/ryzen 3 3300x firmware, amd/ryzen 5 3500 firmware, amd/ryze
- CVSS changed · 5.5
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2023
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
References
35 on the record
- www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-7008
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/31/2
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/26/1
- xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-433.html
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/13
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/15
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/5
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/22/11
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5462
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00030.html
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/24/3
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/12
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/08/08/8
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HKKYIK
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/07/msg00033.html
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/14
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CP6WQO
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jul/43
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5459
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/25/4
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SD2G74
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240531-0004/
- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5461
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/1
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/25/7
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/6
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/08/16/5
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/08/08/7
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00001.html
- cmpxchg8b.com/zenbleed.html
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/08/16/4
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/22/9
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/17
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/08/08/6
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/25/16
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
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Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2023-20593 is "Information Exposure Through an Error Message in AMD 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ Processors", rated Medium. It affects 2nd Gen AMD EPYC™ Processors (AMD); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 5.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 5.19% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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