CVE-2023-29357 — Microsoft SharePoint Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV)+35
- Used in ransomware campaigns (CISA)+10
- Public exploit/PoC (nuclei, metasploit, github)+20
- EPSS 100% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — msrc.microsoft.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
CISA required action CISA
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
US federal deadline: Jan 31, 2024 — passed 988 day(s) ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019, Microsoft Sharepoint Server).
- Treat as emergency remediation: the CVE is in CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | ≥ 16.0.0 and < 16.0.10399.20005 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Microsoft | Sharepoint Server | version 2019 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | secure@microsoft.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | microsoft via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: secure@microsoft.com) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CISA KEV details CISA
CISA lists a CVE once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a reference date.
Public exploits, PoCs and detection templates
Public code that demonstrates or tests the flaw raises the odds of mass exploitation — and Nuclei templates help find vulnerable assets in your environment.
- Sharepoint Dynamic Proxy Generator Unauth RCE excellent May 1, 2023
- Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ★ 237 Sep 26, 2023
- LuemmelSec/CVE-2023-29357 ★ 55 Sep 30, 2023
- Guillaume-Risch/cve-2023-29357-Sharepoint ★ 4 Dec 22, 2023
- Recreation of the SharePoint PoC for CVE-2023-29357 in C# from LuemmelSec ★ 2 Oct 10, 2023
- A Python script that verifies whether a target is vulnerable to CVE-2023-29357 or not ★ 1 Jan 1, 2024
- Event ID 189 Rule Name SOC227 Microsoft SharePoint Server Elevation of Privilege Possible CVE-2023-29357 .. Exploitation ★ 0 Sep 12, 2024
- DeividasTerechovas/SOC227-Microsoft-SharePoint-Server-Elevation-of-Privilege-Possible-CVE-2023-29357-Exploitation ★ 0 Apr 1, 2025
- DonVorrin/CVE-2023-29357 ★ 0 Apr 13, 2026
Warning: public PoCs are sometimes disguised malware. Use them only for authorized testing in an isolated environment. This portal does not host exploit code — it only points to the sources.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 12, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 3 reading(s) · max 99.98%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Hunt retroactively in logs from before Jan 10, 2024 (KEV listing): exploitation may have started earlier.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · microsoft/sharepoint server
- Source status changed · Published → Analyzed
- Record published
- Affected products added · microsoft/microsoft sharepoint server 2019
- CVSS changed · 9.8
- Source status changed · → Published
- SSVC assessment updated
- Added to CISA KEV (detected)
- Record created in this database
- 2024
- Added to CISA KEV catalog
- 2023
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 3× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
4 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Medium CVE-2026-97782 Microsoft Office SharePoint Tampering Vulnerability 2d
- Medium CVE-2026-97783 Microsoft Office SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability 2d
- High CVE-2026-97755 Microsoft Office Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 2d
- High CVE-2026-96044 Microsoft Office SharePoint Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability 2d
- High CVE-2026-88204 Microsoft Office SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability 2d
- Medium CVE-2026-88209 Microsoft Office SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2023-29357 is "Microsoft SharePoint Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability", rated Critical. It affects Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 (Microsoft); versions are in the scope table. It is in CISA KEV: there is evidence of real-world exploitation. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 99.98% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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