CVE Intelligence
High Injection exploit reference

CVE-2023-29525 — Privilege escalation from view right on XWiki.Notifications.Code.LegacyNotificationAdministration in xwiki-platform

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Affected versions of xwiki are subject to code injection in the `since` parameter of the `/xwiki/bin/view/XWiki/Notifications/Code/LegacyNotificationAdministration` endpoint. This provides an XWiki syntax injection attack via the since-parameter, allowing privilege escalation from view to programming rights and subsequent code execution privilege. The vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.0-rc-1, 14.10.3, 14.4.8 and 14.10.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may modify the page `XWiki.Notifications.Code.LegacyNotificationAdministration` to add the missing escaping. For versions < 14.6-rc-1 a workaround is to modify the file `<xwikiwebapp>/templates/distribution/eventmigration.wiki` to add the missing escaping.

Published Apr 18, 2023 · Updated Oct 24, 2026 · Sources: NIST National Vulnerability Database, CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP, GitHub Security Advisories · CNA: GitHub_M

Who exploits it and how urgent it is

A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.

No exploitation signal in the sources consulted so far.
How the score was calculated
  • EPSS 77.8% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
  • Technical severity (high)+6
  • CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5

The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.

Exploitation
Not confirmed
Not in CISA KEV — an absence of record, not proof it is unexploited.
EPSS FIRST
77.75%
ahead of 100% of scored CVEs · Oct 30, 2026
Affects
Xwiki
Xwiki and 3 more
CVSS base
8.8
High · 4 source(s)
Prioritization reference: 10.0 provisional

CISA SSVC assessment CISA

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

Exploitation
Proof of concept
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script the kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.

  • Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
  • Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
  • Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
  • Documented patch — jira.xwiki.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
  • Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war: fixed in version 13.10.11 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
  • Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war: fixed in version 14.4.8 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
  • Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war: fixed in version 14.6-rc-1 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)
  • Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-legacy-events-hibernate-ui: fixed in version 14.10.3 — github.com (GitHub Security Advisories)

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.

  1. Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Xwiki Xwiki, Xwiki Xwiki-platform, Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war…).
  2. Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
  3. EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
  4. Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (injection), errors and authentication anomalies.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatusSource
Xwiki Xwiki < 14.4.8≥ 14.5 and < 14.10.3 Vulnerable NIST National Vulnerability Database
Xwiki Xwiki-platform version < 14.4.8version >= 14.5.0, < 14.10.3. Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war ≥ 12.6.1 and < 13.10.11≥ 14.0-rc-1 and < 14.4.8≥ 14.5 and < 14.6-rc-1 Vulnerable GitHub Security Advisories
Maven Org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-legacy-events-hibernate-ui ≥ 14.6-rc-1 and < 14.10.3 Vulnerable GitHub Security Advisories

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactScored by
10.0 CVSS 3.1 Critical — — GitHub_M via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
9.9 CVSS 3.1 Critical 3.1 6.0 security-advisories@github.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database
9.9 CVSS 3.1 Critical — — GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories
8.8 CVSS 3.1 High 2.8 5.9 nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov)
Scoring entities (NIST, CNA, ADP) score independently; each score is shown with its origin. For prioritization we use 10.0 (GitHub_M via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP) as a conservative provisional reference — not a definitive official score.

Weakness MITRE

Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.

CWE-74 · Injection

Other CVEs with this weakness →

EPSS over time FIRST

Oct 23, 2026 → Oct 30, 2026 · 8 reading(s) · max 77.75%

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.

  • Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
  • Look for parameters with command/query metacharacters and unexpected child processes of the service.
web/proxy/WAF logsnetwork IDS/IPSapplication logsendpoint telemetry (EDR)

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first.

  • 2026
  • Fix documented
    Oct 24, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisories
  • Affected products added · maven/org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-distribution-war, maven/org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-legacy-events-hibernat
    Oct 24, 2026 · GitHub Security Advisories
  • Affected products added · xwiki/xwiki-platform
    Oct 24, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • SSVC assessment updated
    Oct 24, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Record published
    Oct 24, 2026
  • Fix documented
    Oct 24, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Affected products added · xwiki/xwiki
    Oct 24, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • CVSS changed · 8.8
    Oct 24, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Source status changed · → Modified
    Oct 24, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Record created in this database
    Oct 24, 2026 · Alertas do Telegram
  • 2023
  • CVE published
    Apr 18, 2023 · GitHub_M

Source activity

Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.

  • 2× References added · Oct 24, 2026 – Oct 24, 2026
  • 1× Official description updated · Oct 24, 2026 – Oct 24, 2026

References

6 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Xwiki
every CVE for this vendor
Injection
same class
CWE-74
other pages naming this weakness

Related CVEs (same products)

  • High CVE-2026-53966 XWiki Platform: Privilege escalation from edit to script right through Live Data editing Sep 15, 2026
  • High CVE-2026-34151 XWiki Platform: Resource path traversal via /skin/ action endpoint in Jetty 12+ Sep 14, 2026
  • High CVE-2026-48048 XWiki Platform's Livetable results still allow reconstructing password hashes using 768 requests Aug 10, 2026
  • Medium CVE-2026-48047 XWiki Platform vulnerable to potential arbitrary file writing using path traversal from (subwiki) admin Aug 7, 2026
  • Critical CVE-2026-33137 XWiki Platform missing authorization in XAR import API May 20, 2026
  • Medium CVE-2026-40105 XWiki has Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in its page history compare functionality Apr 15, 2026

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.

Answered from this record

Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2023-29525 is "Privilege escalation from view right on XWiki.Notifications.Code.LegacyNotificationAdministration in xwiki-platform", rated High. It affects Xwiki (Xwiki); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 8.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 77.75% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.

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