CVE-2023-53179 — netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c The missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro in ip_set_hash_netportnet can lead to the use of wrong `CIDR_POS(c)` for calculating array offsets, which can lead to integer underflow. As a result, it leads to slab out-of-bound access. This patch adds back the IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro to ip_set_hash_netportnet to address the issue.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux, Linux Linux Kernel).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < 050d91c03b28ca479df13dfb02bcd2c60dd6a878≥ 0d5d0b5c41f766355f2b42c47d13ea001f754c7d and < 7935b636dd693dfe4483cfef4a1e91366c8103fa≥ cb3e590df429ce151d5041884a4947099b8ad6a7 and < e632d09dffc68b9602d6893a99bfe3001d36cefc≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < 109e830585e89a03d554bf8ad0e668630d0a6260≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < 83091f8ac03f118086596f17c9a52d31d6ca94b3≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < a9e6142e5f8f6ac7d1bca45c1b2b13b084ea9e14≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < 7ca0706c68adadf86a36b60dca090f5e9481e808≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < d59b6fc405549f7caf31f6aa5da1d6bef746b166 and 8 more≥ 886503f34d63e681662057448819edb5b1057a97 and < d95c8420efe684b964e3aa28108e9a354bcd7225version 186642845b02e1a7944ef33c3a3ac41eba77517fversion 919560afc21f91ca352a20394d5249aba1799690≥ 4.14.84 and < 4.14.326≥ 4.19.5 and < 4.19.295≥ 4.4.165 and < 4.5≥ 4.9.141 and < 4.10version 4.20 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Linux | Linux Kernel |
version 4.20-rc7≥ 4.4.165 and < 4.5version 4.20-rc6version 4.20-rc5version 4.20-rc4version 4.20-rc3version 4.20-rc2version 4.20 and 9 more≥ 6.5 and < 6.5.3≥ 6.2 and < 6.4.16≥ 5.16 and < 6.1.53≥ 5.11 and < 5.15.132≥ 5.5 and < 5.10.195≥ 4.20.1 and < 5.4.257≥ 4.19.5 and < 4.19.295≥ 4.14.84 and < 4.14.326≥ 4.9.141 and < 4.10 |
Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | Linux via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
- Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · linux/linux kernel
- CVSS changed · 7.8
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2025
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
11 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9e6142e5f8f6ac7d1bca45c1b2b13b084ea9e14
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/109e830585e89a03d554bf8ad0e668630d0a6260
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/83091f8ac03f118086596f17c9a52d31d6ca94b3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e632d09dffc68b9602d6893a99bfe3001d36cefc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7935b636dd693dfe4483cfef4a1e91366c8103fa
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d95c8420efe684b964e3aa28108e9a354bcd7225
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/050d91c03b28ca479df13dfb02bcd2c60dd6a878
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d59b6fc405549f7caf31f6aa5da1d6bef746b166
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ca0706c68adadf86a36b60dca090f5e9481e808
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-95q3-rgv7-prpr
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-53179
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 15h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 15h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2023-53179 is "netfilter: ipset: add the missing IP_SET_HASH_WITH_NET0 macro for ip_set_hash_netportnet.c", rated High. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.17% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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