CVE-2023-53965 — SOUND4 Server Service 4.1.102 Local Privilege Escalation via Unquoted Service Path
SOUND4 Server Service 4.1.102 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local non-privileged users to potentially execute code with elevated system privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted binary path by inserting malicious code in the system root path that could execute with LocalSystem privileges during service startup.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+2
- Technical severity (high)+6
- CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Sound4 Big Voice Firmware, Sound4 First Firmware, Sound4 Impact Eco Firmware…).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound4 | Big Voice Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | First Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Impact Eco Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Impact Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Ip Connect Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Playout Ula8 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Pulse Eco Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Pulse Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | SOUND4 Server Service | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Sound4 | Stream X2 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Stream X4 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Stream X8 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Voice Ula2 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Voice Ula4 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Voice Ula8 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Sound4 | Wm2 Firmware | version 4.1.102 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | disclosure@vulncheck.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.6 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | VulnCheck via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 8.4 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.5 | 5.9 | disclosure@vulncheck.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.4 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | VulnCheck via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.24%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · sound4 ltd./sound4 server service
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 7.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- 2025
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
4 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2022-50796 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via upload.cgi Dec 30, 2025
- High CVE-2022-50795 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Conditional Command Injection via traceroute.php Dec 30, 2025
- Critical CVE-2022-50794 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Unauthenticated Command Injection via Username Dec 30, 2025
- High CVE-2022-50793 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Authenticated Command Injection via www-data-handler.php Dec 30, 2025
- High CVE-2022-50792 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Unauthenticated File Disclosure Vulnerability Dec 30, 2025
- High CVE-2022-50789 SOUND4 IMPACT/FIRST/PULSE/Eco <=2.x Conditional Command Injection via dns.php Dec 30, 2025
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2023-53965 is "SOUND4 Server Service 4.1.102 Local Privilege Escalation via Unquoted Service Path", rated High. It affects Big Voice Firmware (Sound4); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.24% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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