CVE-2024-3400 — Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability
A command injection as a result of arbitrary file creation vulnerability in the GlobalProtect feature of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software for specific PAN-OS versions and distinct feature configurations may enable an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the firewall. Cloud NGFW, Panorama appliances, and Prisma Access are not impacted by this vulnerability.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV)+35
- Used in ransomware campaigns (CISA)+10
- Exploited by 1 threat actor(s) (MITRE ATT&CK)+10
- Public exploit/PoC (nuclei, metasploit, exploitdb, github)+20
- EPSS 100% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
CISA required action CISA
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions as they become available. Otherwise, users with vulnerable versions of affected devices should enable Threat Prevention IDs available from the vendor. See the vendor bulletin for more details and a patch release schedule.
US federal deadline: Apr 19, 2024 — passed 910 day(s) ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS).
- Treat as emergency remediation: the CVE is in CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (injection), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
version 11.0.1-h2version 10.2.3-h9version 10.2.4-h10version 10.2.4-h2version 10.2.4-h3version 10.2.4-h4version 10.2.5-h1version 10.2.5-h4 and 44 moreversion 10.2.6-h1version 10.2.7-h1version 10.2.7-h3version 10.2.7-h6version 11.0.0-h1version 11.0.0-h2version 10.2.3-h4version 11.0.1-h3version 11.0.2-h1version 11.0.2-h2version 11.0.2-h3version 11.0.3-h1version 11.0.3-h3version 11.0.3-h5version 11.1.0-h1version 11.1.0-h2version 11.1.2-h1version 11.0.4version 10.2.1version 10.2.2version 10.2.3version 10.2.4version 10.2.5version 10.2.6version 10.2.7version 10.2.8version 10.2.9version 11.0.0version 11.0.1version 11.0.2version 11.0.3version 10.2.0version 11.1.0version 11.1.1version 11.1.2version 10.2.0-h1version 10.2.0-h2version 10.2.1-h1version 10.2.2-h1version 10.2.2-h2version 10.2.2-h4version 10.2.3-h11version 10.2.3-h12version 10.2.3-h2 |
Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS | ≥ 10.2.0 and < 10.2.9-h1≥ 11.0.0 and < 11.0.4-h1≥ 11.1.0 and < 11.1.2-h3 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 6.0 | psirt@paloaltonetworks.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 10.0 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 6.0 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 10.0 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | palo_alto via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CISA KEV details CISA
CISA lists a CVE once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a reference date.
Public exploits, PoCs and detection templates
Public code that demonstrates or tests the flaw raises the odds of mass exploitation — and Nuclei templates help find vulnerable assets in your environment.
- Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution excellent Apr 12, 2024
- CVE-2024-3400 Palo Alto OS Command Injection ★ 162 Apr 16, 2024
- CVE-2024-3400-RCE ★ 90 Apr 16, 2024
- CVE-2024-3400 ★ 71 Apr 13, 2024
- CVE-2024-3400 PAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect ★ 34 Apr 16, 2024
- Chocapikk/CVE-2024-3400 ★ 15 Apr 16, 2024
- momika233/CVE-2024-3400 ★ 13 Apr 14, 2024
- Yuvvi01/CVE-2024-3400 ★ 11 Apr 13, 2024
- Global Protec Palo Alto File Write Exploit ★ 9 Apr 17, 2024
- CVE-2024-3400 PAN-OS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect ★ 8 Apr 16, 2024
- Simple honeypot for CVE-2024-3400 Palo Alto PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability ★ 6 Apr 24, 2024
Warning: public PoCs are sometimes disguised malware. Use them only for authorized testing in an isolated environment. This portal does not host exploit code — it only points to the sources.
Threat actors exploiting this CVE MITRE ATT&CK
According to MITRE ATT&CK.
Salt Typhoon G1045EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 15, 2026 · 3 reading(s) · max 100.00%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Look for parameters with command/query metacharacters and unexpected child processes of the service.
- Hunt retroactively in logs from before Apr 12, 2024 (KEV listing): exploitation may have started earlier.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · palo alto networks/pan-os
- SSVC assessment updated
- Affected products removed · 34
- Affected products added · paloaltonetworks/pan-os
- Added to CISA KEV (detected)
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 10.0
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- 2024
- CVE published
- Added to CISA KEV catalog
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
10 on the record
- www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve/
- security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-3400
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400/
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-3400
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-v475-xhc9-wfxg
- www.paloaltonetworks.com/blog/2024/04/more-on-the-pan-os-cve
- www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cve-2024-3400
- www.volexity.com/blog/2024/04/12/zero-day-exploitation-of-unauthenticated-remote-code-
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Medium CVE-2026-0320 PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability 2d
- Medium CVE-2026-0318 PAN-OS: Denial of Service (DoS) on Panorama 2d
- Medium CVE-2026-0319 PAN-OS: Improper Input Handling Vulnerability 2d
- Low CVE-2026-0317 PAN-OS: Denial of Service Vulnerability 2d
- Low CVE-2026-0316 PAN-OS: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability 2d
- Medium CVE-2026-0321 PAN-OS: Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerabilities in Network Services 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2024-3400 is "Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Command Injection Vulnerability", rated Critical. It affects PAN-OS (Palo Alto Networks); versions are in the scope table. It is in CISA KEV: there is evidence of real-world exploitation. CVSS 10.0 describes technical severity. EPSS 100.00% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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