CVE-2024-8010 — XML External Entity Injection via Publisher in WSO2 API Manager Allows Reading Arbitrary Files
The component accepts XML input through the publisher without disabling external entity resolution. This allows malicious actors to submit a crafted XML payload that exploits the unescaped external entity references. By leveraging this vulnerability, a malicious actor can read confidential files from the product's file system or access limited HTTP resources reachable via HTTP GET requests to the vulnerable product.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.3% (30-day exploitation probability)+3
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (WSO2 Api Manager).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (injection), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | Api Manager | ≥ 3.2.0 and < 3.2.0.397≥ 3.2.1 and < 3.2.1.27≥ 4.0.0 and ≤ 4.0.0.310≥ 4.1.0 and < 4.1.0.171≥ 4.2.0 and < 4.2.0.127≥ 4.3.0 and < 4.3.0.39 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| WSO2 | Api Manager | ≥ 3.2.0 and < 3.2.0.397≥ 3.2.1 and < 3.2.1.27≥ 4.0.0 and < 4.0.0.310≥ 4.0.0 and < 4.0.0.319≥ 4.1.0 and < 4.1.0.171≥ 4.2.0 and < 4.2.0.127≥ 4.3.0 and < 4.3.0.39 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 3.9 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 3.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Low | 2.1 | 1.4 | ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 3.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Low | — | — | WSO2 via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.27%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Look for parameters with command/query metacharacters and unexpected child processes of the service.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · wso2/wso2 api manager
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 7.5
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
1 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-5430 WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability KEV Aug 6, 2026
- High CVE-2026-4249 The throttling event handling mechanism in multiple WSO2 products accepts user-supplied… Jul 6, 2026
- Medium CVE-2025-8591 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via URL Parameter in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables UI Modification Jul 6, 2026
- Medium CVE-2024-1248 Role Overwriting via Silent JIT Provisioning in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Privilege Escalation Jul 4, 2026
- High CVE-2025-13475 Cross-Tenant Access via Application Consent Mismanagement in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthorized Data Exposure Jul 4, 2026
- Critical CVE-2026-2053 WSO2 API Manager SSRF via WS-Addressing Headers in Message Flow Jun 26, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2024-8010 is "XML External Entity Injection via Publisher in WSO2 API Manager Allows Reading Arbitrary Files", rated High. It affects Api Manager (WSO2); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.27% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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