CVE Intelligence
Medium Cryptography

CVE-2025-10237 — Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm in Lenovo L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS

During an internal security assessment, a potential vulnerability was discovered in some ThinkPad embedded controller firmware that could allow a privileged local user to perform arbitrary reads or writes to privileged memory regions.

Published Jun 10, 2026 · Updated Oct 13, 2026 · Sources: NIST National Vulnerability Database, CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP · CNA: lenovo

Who exploits it and how urgent it is

A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.

No exploitation signal in the sources consulted so far.
How the score was calculated
  • EPSS 0.1% (30-day exploitation probability)+0
  • Technical severity (medium)+3

The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.

Exploitation
Not confirmed
Not in CISA KEV — an absence of record, not proof it is unexploited.
EPSS FIRST
0.08%
ahead of 0% of scored CVEs · Oct 14, 2026
Affects
Lenovo
L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS and 94 more
CVSS base
6.7
Medium · 2 source(s)

CISA SSVC assessment CISA

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

Exploitation
None
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script the kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.

No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.

  1. Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Lenovo L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS, Lenovo L13 2-in-1 Gen 6 (Type 21R7, 21R8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS, Lenovo L13 Gen 4 (Type 21FG, 21FH) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS…).
  2. No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
  3. Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (cryptography), errors and authentication anomalies.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatusSource
Lenovo L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.45 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L13 2-in-1 Gen 6 (Type 21R7, 21R8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.10 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L13 Gen 4 (Type 21FG, 21FH) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.24 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L13 Gen 5 (Type 21LB, 21LC) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.21 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L13 Gen 6 (Type 21RB, 21RC) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L13 Yoga Gen 3 (Type 21B5, 21B6) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.31 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 2 (type 20X5, 20X6) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.36 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 2 Type 20X1 20X2 Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.73 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 3 (type 21C1, 21C2) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.44 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 3 (type 21C5, 21C6) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.36 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 4 (Type 21H1, 21H2) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.34 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 5 (Type 21L1, 21L2) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.27 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 6 (Type 21S6, 21S7) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.06 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L14 Gen 6 (Type 21SE, 21SF) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.14 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L15 Gen 4 (Type 21H7, 21H8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.27 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L16 Gen 1 (Type 21L7 21L8) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.40 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L16 Gen 2 (Type 21SC, 21SD) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.13 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo L390 (type 20NR, 20NS) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.53 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P1 Gen 5 (Type 21DC 21DD) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.30 / 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P1 Gen 6 (Type 21FV, 21FW) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.39 / 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P1 Gen 7 (Type 21KV, 21KW) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.18 / 1.14 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P14s Gen 2 (type 21A0, 21A1) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.33 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P14s Gen 4 (Type 21K5, 21K6) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.47 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P14s Gen 5 (Type 21G2, 21G3) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.26 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P14s Gen 6 (Type 21QL, 21QM) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.17 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P14s Gen 6 (Type 21QT, 21QU) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < UEFI BIOS V1.22/ECP V1.13 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P15v Gen 3 (Type 21EN 21EM) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.28 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16 Gen 1 (Type 21D6, 21D7) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.70 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16 Gen 2 (Type 21FA, 21FB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < BIOS: 1.99/ ECFW: 1.58 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16s Gen 2 (Type 21HK, 21HL) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.52 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16v Gen 1 (Type 21FC, 21FD) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < BIOS: 1.66 / ECFW: 1.10 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16v Gen 1 (Type 21FE, 21FF) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.65/1.13 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16v Gen 2 (Type 21KX, 21KY) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.20 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P16v Gen 3 (Type 21RS, 21RT) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.16 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P17 Gen 2 (type 20YU, 20YV) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.98 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo P73 (type 20QR, 20QS) Laptop (Thinkpad) BIOS ≤ 2.01 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo S2 Yoga Gen 8 (Types 21FU) China Only Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.28 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14 Gen 3 (Type 21AH, 21AJ) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.47/1.27 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14 Gen 5 (Type 21MC, 21MD) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.18 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s (Type 20T0, 20T1) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.38 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 3 (Type 21BR 21BS) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.49 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 3 (Type 21CQ 21CR) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.51 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 4 (Type 21F6, 21F7) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.23 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 4 (Type 21F8, 21F9) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.28 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 5 (Type 21LS, 21LT) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 6 (Type 21M1, 21M2) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.62/1.12 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 6 (Type 21QX, 21QY) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.10 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 6 (Type 21R1, 21R2) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.09 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T14s Gen 6 (Type 21TB, 21TC) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.11 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T15 (type 20S6, 20S7) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.34 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T15 Gen 2 (Type 20W4, 20W5) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.69/1.21 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T15g Gen 1 (type 20UR 20US) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.98 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T15p Gen 2 (Type 21A7, 21A8) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.84 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T15p Gen 3 (Type 21DA 21DB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.68 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T16 Gen 3 (Type 21MN, 21MQ) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.16 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T16 Gen 4 (Type 21QE, 21QF) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.12 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T16 Gen 4 (Type 22AW, 22AX) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.08 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo T490 (Type 20N2, 20N3) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.85/1.26 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo ThinkPad S2 Gen 7 Type 21BD BIOS ≤ 1.36 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo ThinkPad S2 Yoga Gen 6 Type 21AG China Only BIOS ≤ 1.38 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo ThinkPad S2 Yoga Gen 6 Type 20VN China Only BIOS < 1.38/1.36 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 2-in-1 Gen 10 (Type 21NU, 21NV) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.39 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 2-in-1 Gen 9 (Type 21KE, 21KF) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.46 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Carbon 13th Gen (Type 21NX, 21NY) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Extreme 2nd Gen (Type 20QV, 20QW) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.56 / 1.26 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Extreme 3rd Gen (Type 20TK, 20TL) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.38 / 1.22 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Extreme 4th Gen (Type 20Y5, 20Y6) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.34 / 1.19 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Fold 16 Gen 1 (Type 21ES, 21ET) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.26 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Fold Gen 1 (Type 20RK, 20RL) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.35 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Nano Gen 1 (Type 20UN 20UQ) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.69 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Nano Gen 2 (Type 21E8 21E9) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.33 / 1.21 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Nano Gen 3 (Type 21K1, 21K2) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.29 / 1.11 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Titanium (Type 20QA, 20QB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.38 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Yoga 4th Gen (Type 20SA, 20SB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.67 / 1.56 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Yoga 5th Gen (Type 20UB, 20UC) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.41 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Yoga 6th Gen (Type 20XY, 20Y0) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.76 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Yoga 7th Gen (Type 21CD, 21CE) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.53 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X1 Yoga 8th Gen (Type 21HQ, 21HR) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.38 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X12 Detachable Gen 1 (Type 20UW, 20UV) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.40 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X12 Detachable Gen 2 (Type 21LK, 21LL) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.22 / 1.15 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 2 (Type 20WK, 20WL) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.65 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 2 (Type 20XH, 20XJ) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.36 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 4 (Type 21J3, 21J4) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.37 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 5 (Type 21LU, 21LV) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.17 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 6 (Type 21RK, 21RL) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.11 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Gen 6 (Type 21RM, 21RN) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.09 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Yoga Gen 1 (Type 20SX, 20SY) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.58 / 1.18 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Yoga Gen 2 (Type 20W8, 20W9) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.52/ 1.28 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Yoga Gen 3 (Type 21AW 21AX) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.25 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X13 Yoga Gen 4 (Type 21F2, 21F3) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.22 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X390 (Type 20SC, 20SD) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS ≤ 1.87 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X390 Yoga (Type 20NN, 20NQ) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 2.06 / 1.23 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo X9-14 Gen 1 (Type 21QA, 21QB) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.21 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo Z16 Gen 1 (Type 21D4, 21D5) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.76 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
Lenovo Z16 Gen 2 (Type 21JX, 21JY) Laptop (ThinkPad) BIOS < 1.37 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactScored by
8.4 CVSS 4.0 High — — psirt@lenovo.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database
8.4 CVSS 4.0 High — — lenovo via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
6.7 CVSS 3.1 Medium 0.8 5.9 psirt@lenovo.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database
6.7 CVSS 3.1 Medium — — lenovo via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: psirt@lenovo.com)

Weakness MITRE

Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.

CWE-327 · Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

Other CVEs with this weakness →

EPSS over time FIRST

Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.08%

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.

  • Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
  • Check TLS negotiations and unexpected certificates in the component’s traffic.
endpoint telemetry (EDR)network IDS/IPS

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first.

  • 2026
  • Affected products added · lenovo/x13 gen 6 (type 21rk, 21rl) laptops (thinkpad) bios, lenovo/x1 carbon 13th gen (type 21nx, 21ny) laptops (thinkpa
    Oct 13, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • SSVC assessment updated
    Oct 13, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Record published
    Oct 13, 2026
  • CVSS changed · 6.7
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Source status changed · → Awaiting Analysis
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Record created in this database
    Oct 13, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • CVE published
    Jun 10, 2026 · lenovo

Source activity

Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.

  • 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026

References

1 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Lenovo
every CVE for this vendor
Cryptography
same class
CWE-327
other pages naming this weakness

Related CVEs (same products)

  • Medium CVE-2025-10238 Out-of-bounds Write in Lenovo X13 Gen 6 (Type 21RK, 21RL) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS Jun 10, 2026

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.

Answered from this record

Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2025-10237 is "Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm in Lenovo L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS", rated Medium. It affects L13 (type 20R3, 20R4) Laptops (ThinkPad) BIOS (Lenovo); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 6.7 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.08% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.

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