CVE-2025-34215 — Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Unauthenticated Firmware Update Endpoint RCE
Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Virtual Appliance Host prior to version 22.0.1026 and Application prior to version 20.0.2702 (only VA deployments) expose an unauthenticated firmware-upload flow: a public page returns a signed token usable at va-api/v1/update, and every Docker image contains the appliance’s private GPG key and hard-coded passphrase. An attacker who extracts the key and obtains a token can decrypt, modify, re-sign, upload, and trigger malicious firmware, gaining remote code execution. This vulnerability has been identified by the vendor as: V-2024-020 — Remote Code Execution.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 1.1% (30-day exploitation probability)+10
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Vasion Print Application, Vasion Print Virtual Appliance Host, Vasion Virtual Appliance Application…).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (authentication), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vasion | Print Application | < 20.0.2702 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Vasion | Print Virtual Appliance Host | < 22.0.1026 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Vasion | Virtual Appliance Application | < 20.0.2702 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Vasion | Virtual Appliance Host | < 22.0.1026 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.4 | CVSS 4.0 | Critical | — | — | disclosure@vulncheck.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.4 | CVSS 4.0 | Critical | — | — | VulnCheck via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Review authentication logs: logins without MFA, anomalous sessions and recently created accounts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · vasion/print virtual appliance host, vasion/print application
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Affected products added · vasion/virtual appliance application, vasion/virtual appliance host
- CVSS changed · 9.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- 2025
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 18, 2026 – Oct 18, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 18, 2026 – Oct 18, 2026
References
6 on the record
- help.printerlogic.com/saas/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm
- help.printerlogic.com/va/Print/Security/Security-Bulletins.htm
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vasion-print-printerlogic-unauth-firmware-update-endpoint-
- pierrekim.github.io/blog/2025-04-08-vasion-printerlogic-83-vulnerabilities.html
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-7fvr-fhqp-5ghm
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-34215
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Medium CVE-2025-34210 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Readable Cleartext Passwords Oct 2, 2025
- High CVE-2025-34208 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Insecure Password Hashing Oct 2, 2025
- Medium CVE-2025-34232 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Blind SSRF via Lexmark dellCheck.php Sep 29, 2025
- Medium CVE-2025-34233 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Insecure Use of file_get_contents() Sep 29, 2025
- High CVE-2025-34234 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Hardcoded Encryption Private Keys Sep 29, 2025
- High CVE-2025-34235 Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Weak SSL/TLS Certificate Validation RCE Sep 29, 2025
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2025-34215 is "Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Unauthenticated Firmware Update Endpoint RCE", rated Critical. It affects Print Application (Vasion); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 1.14% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
Comments
Moderated technical discussion. Read the community guidelines.
No comments yet.
Sign in or create an account to comment and suggest corrections.