CVE-2025-68820 — ext4: xattr: fix null pointer deref in ext4_raw_inode()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: xattr: fix null pointer deref in ext4_raw_inode() If ext4_get_inode_loc() fails (e.g. if it returns -EFSCORRUPTED), iloc.bh will remain set to NULL. Since ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() lacks error checking, this will lead to a null pointer dereference in ext4_raw_inode(), called right after ext4_get_inode_loc(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+2
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
version 836e625b03a666cf93ff5be328c8cb30336db872version 6.15≥ 6.14.3 and < 6.15≥ 6.13.12 and < 6.14≥ 5.4.293 and < 5.5≥ 6.12.24 and < 6.12.64≥ 6.6.88 and < 6.6.120≥ 6.1.135 and < 6.1.160 and 11 more≥ 5.15.181 and < 5.15.198≥ 5.10.237 and < 5.10.248≥ 76c365fa7e2a8bb85f0190cdb4b8cdc99b2fdce3 and < b72a3476f0c97d02f63a6e9fff127348d55436f6version 3bc6317033f365ce578eb6039445fb66162722fdversion 6aff941cb0f7d0c897c3698ad2e30672709135e3≥ c8e008b60492cf6fd31ef127aea6d02fd3d314cd and < b97cb7d6a051aa6ebd57906df0e26e9e36c26d14≥ c8e008b60492cf6fd31ef127aea6d02fd3d314cd and < ce5f54c065a4a7cbb92787f4f140917112350142≥ eb59cc31b6ea076021d14b04e7faab1636b87d0e and < 5b154e901fda2e98570b8f426a481f5740097dc2≥ 362a90cecd36e8a5c415966d0b75b04a0270e4dd and < b5d942922182e82724b7152cb998f540132885ec≥ cf9291a3449b04688b81e32621e88de8f4314b54 and < 190ad0f22ba49f1101182b80e3af50ca2ddfe72f≥ f737418b6de31c962c7192777ee4018906975383 and < 3d8d22e75f7edfa0b30ff27330fd6a1285d594c3 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.21%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- SSVC assessment updated
- Source status changed · → Deferred
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
11 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b97cb7d6a051aa6ebd57906df0e26e9e36c26d14
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5d942922182e82724b7152cb998f540132885ec
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce5f54c065a4a7cbb92787f4f140917112350142
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/190ad0f22ba49f1101182b80e3af50ca2ddfe72f
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68820
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b72a3476f0c97d02f63a6e9fff127348d55436f6
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b154e901fda2e98570b8f426a481f5740097dc2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d8d22e75f7edfa0b30ff27330fd6a1285d594c3
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-mp4c-25vm-9w6p
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 10h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 10h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2025-68820 is "ext4: xattr: fix null pointer deref in ext4_raw_inode()", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.21% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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