CVE Intelligence
Medium File handling

CVE-2026-113461 — mk-oracle: Local privilege escalation via insecure Oracle Home library loading

Local privilege escalation in Checkmk 2.5.0p14 allows a local user with write access to the Oracle client library directory of an Oracle home listed in the 'oratab' file or to the 'oratab' file itself to execute code as root if an agent has the 'mk-oracle' plugin enabled.

Published Oct 21, 2026 · Updated Oct 22, 2026 · Sources: CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP, NIST National Vulnerability Database, GitHub Security Advisories · CNA: Checkmk

Who exploits it and how urgent it is

A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.

No exploitation signal in the sources consulted so far.
How the score was calculated
  • EPSS 0.1% (30-day exploitation probability)+0
  • Technical severity (medium)+3

The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).

Triage

Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.

Exploitation
Not confirmed
Not in CISA KEV — an absence of record, not proof it is unexploited.
EPSS FIRST
0.09%
ahead of 0% of scored CVEs · Oct 22, 2026
Affects
Checkmk
Checkmk
CVSS base
5.2
Medium · 2 source(s)

CISA SSVC assessment CISA

Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.

Exploitation
None
none · proof-of-concept · active
Automatable
No
can an attacker script the kill-chain steps
Technical impact
Total
partial · total control of the vulnerable component

Remediation

Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.

No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.

First 24 hours

Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.

  1. Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Checkmk Checkmk).
  2. No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
  3. Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (file handling), errors and authentication anomalies.

Affected scope

Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.

VendorProductVersionsStatusSource
Checkmk Checkmk version 2.5.0p14 Vulnerable CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP

Attack characteristics

The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
X
Confidentiality (vulnerable system)
None
Integrity (vulnerable system)
None
Availability (vulnerable system)
None
Confidentiality (subsequent)
High
Integrity (subsequent)
High
Availability (subsequent)
High

Every base score collected

Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.

ScoreVersionSeverityExpl.ImpactScored by
5.2 CVSS 4.0 Medium — — security@checkmk.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database
5.2 CVSS 4.0 Medium — — Checkmk via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X (score shown at the top: security@checkmk.com)

Weakness MITRE

Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.

CWE-426 · Untrusted Search Path

Other CVEs with this weakness →

Detection

Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.

  • Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
  • Monitor file creation in web directories and paths with traversal sequences (../).
endpoint telemetry (EDR)file integrity (FIM)

Timeline

What happened to this CVE, newest first.

  • 2026
  • SSVC assessment updated
    Oct 22, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Source status changed · Published → Deferred
    Oct 21, 2026 · NIST National Vulnerability Database
  • Record published
    Oct 21, 2026
  • CVSS changed · 5.2
    Oct 21, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Source status changed · → Published
    Oct 21, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • Record created in this database
    Oct 21, 2026 · CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP
  • CVE published
    Oct 21, 2026 · Checkmk

Source activity

Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.

  • 1× References added · Oct 22, 2026 – Oct 22, 2026
  • 1× Official description updated · Oct 21, 2026 – Oct 21, 2026

References

3 on the record

Elsewhere on this site

Checkmk
every CVE for this vendor
File handling
same class
CWE-426
other pages naming this weakness

Related CVEs (same products)

  • High CVE-2026-14452 Open redirect and XSS via reset_url parameter 7d
  • Medium CVE-2026-105331 mk-oracle: Local privilege escalation via malicious Oracle Instant Client 14d
  • Medium CVE-2026-92882 Redact SNMP community, SNMPv3 pass phrases, and IPMI password in host config REST API GET responses Sep 22, 2026
  • Medium CVE-2026-90990 Livestatus injection via monitoring filter values Sep 22, 2026
  • Medium CVE-2026-77021 Missing decompression size limit in agent receiver allows memory exhaustion via push agent data Sep 21, 2026
  • Medium CVE-2026-15937 Agent receiver certificate confusion allows authentication with a certificate issued for another endpoint Sep 4, 2026

Not in any source we poll

Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.

  • No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
  • No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
  • No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
  • No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.

Answered from this record

Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.

What should defenders know first?

CVE-2026-113461 is "mk-oracle: Local privilege escalation via insecure Oracle Home library loading", rated Medium. It affects Checkmk (Checkmk); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 5.2 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.09% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.

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