CVE-2026-114638 — Traefik v3.7.0 before v3.7.14 Client CA Mix-up via auth-tls-secret Name Collision
Traefik v3.7.0 before v3.7.14 contains an improper authentication vulnerability in the Kubernetes Ingress NGINX provider that merges client CAs when auth-tls-secret names collide after dot-to-dash normalization. Attackers holding certificates from another host's CA can access a host requiring its own client CA, while that host's legitimate clients are refused.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+2
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Traefik Traefik).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (authentication), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.0 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | disclosure@vulncheck.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.0 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | VulnCheck via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 8.7 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.2 | 5.8 | disclosure@vulncheck.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.7 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 8.7 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | VulnCheck via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N (score shown at the top: disclosure@vulncheck.com) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 22, 2026 → Oct 27, 2026 · 6 reading(s) · max 0.22%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Review authentication logs: logins without MFA, anomalous sessions and recently created accounts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · traefik/traefik
- Source status changed · Undergoing Analysis → Analyzed
- SSVC assessment updated
- Source status changed · Received → Undergoing Analysis
- Affected products added · traefik/traefik
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 8.7
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 21, 2026 – Oct 23, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 21, 2026 – Oct 21, 2026
References
4 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-114656 Traefik before 2.11.58 and 3.7.13 mTLS Bypass via Negated Host Matcher 6d
- Low CVE-2026-114641 Traefik before 2.11.58 and 3.7.14 Race Condition in NTLM/Kerberos Round Tripper 6d
- High CVE-2026-114642 Traefik before 2.11.58 and 3.7.14 TLS Config Bypass via NTLM/Kerberos Round Tripper 6d
- High CVE-2026-114637 Traefik v3.2.0 before v3.7.14 FastProxy NTLM/Negotiate Connection Pool Identity Leak 6d
- High CVE-2026-114639 Traefik before 2.11.58 and 3.7.14 Authentication Bypass via Negotiate Connection Pool 6d
- High CVE-2026-114640 Traefik v3.7.0 before v3.7.14 mTLS Header Spoofing via Ingress-NGINX HTTP Router 6d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-114638 is "Traefik v3.7.0 before v3.7.14 Client CA Mix-up via auth-tls-secret Name Collision", rated High. It affects Traefik (Traefik); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 8.7 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.22% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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