CVE-2026-13722 — WatchGuard Firebox Firmware Image Validation Bypass in WatchGuard Fireware OS
WatchGuard Fireware OS contains a firmware validation bypass when processing a backup image via the backup/restore feature. An authenticated administrator can exploit this vulnerability to install a tampered firmware image.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (WatchGuard Fireware, WatchGuard Fireware OS).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (cryptography), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WatchGuard | Fireware | ≥ 2025.1 and < 2026.2.1≥ 12.5 and ≤ 12.5.18≥ 12.0 and < 12.12.1≥ 11.0.0 and < 11.12.4version 11.12.4version 11.12.4-u1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| WatchGuard | Fireware OS | ≥ 2025.1 and < 2026.2.1≥ 12.0 and < 12.12.1≥ 11.0 and ≤ 11.12.4+541730≥ 12.0 and < 12.11.9≥ 12.0 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.6 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | 5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.6 | CVSS 4.0 | High | — | — | WatchGuard via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 7.2 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.2 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Check TLS negotiations and unexpected certificates in the component’s traffic.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · watchguard/fireware os
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 7.2
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
2 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-86134 Fireware OS Pre-Authentication NULL Pointer Dereference Allows Remote Denial of Service 15d
- High CVE-2026-86133 Fireware OS Pre-Authentication Integer Underflow in iked Allows Remote Denial of Service 15d
- High CVE-2026-86136 Fireware OS Missing Authorization in wgagent Management API Allows Denial of Service - Variant A 15d
- High CVE-2026-90441 Fireware OS Missing Authorization in wgagent Management API Allows Denial of Service - Variant B 15d
- High CVE-2026-86128 Fireware OS NULL Pointer Dereference in NetFlow IPv6 Traffic Processing Allows Remote Denial of Service 15d
- Critical CVE-2026-86131 Fireware OS Code Injection in BOVPN Over TLS Client Allows Remote Code Execution 15d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No FIRST EPSS score.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-13722 is "WatchGuard Firebox Firmware Image Validation Bypass in WatchGuard Fireware OS", rated High. It affects Fireware (WatchGuard); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.2 describes technical severity. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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