CVE-2026-20051 — Cisco Nexus 3600-R and 9500-R Series Switching Platforms Layer 2 Loop Denial of Service Vulnerability
A vulnerability with the Ethernet VPN (EVPN) Layer 2 ingress packet processing of Cisco Nexus 3600 Platform Switches and Cisco Nexus 9500-R Series Switching Platforms could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to trigger a Layer 2 traffic loop. This vulnerability is due to a logic error when processing a crafted Layer 2 ingress frame. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a stream of crafted Ethernet frames through the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause a Layer 2 Virtual eXtensible LAN (VxLAN) traffic loop, which, in turn, could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This Layer 2 loop could oversubscribe the bandwidth on network interfaces, which would result in all data plane traffic being dropped. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must be Layer 2-adjacent to the affected device. Note: To stop active exploitation of this vulnerability, manual intervention is required to both stop the crafted traffic and flap all involved network interfaces. For additional assistance if a Layer 2 loop that is related to this vulnerability is suspected, contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or the proper support provider.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Cisco Cisco NX-OS Software).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco NX-OS Software |
version 10.2(7)version 10.4(4)version 9.3(14)version 10.3(6)version 10.3(3r)version 10.2(8)version 10.5(1)version 10.3(4g) and 67 moreversion 10.3(3x)version 10.4(3)version 10.3(4h)version 10.3(5)version 9.3(13)version 10.3(3q)version 10.4(2)version 10.3(4a)version 10.3(3p)version 10.3(4)version 10.3(3o)version 10.6(1)version 10.5(3p)version 10.6(1s)version 9.3(16)version 10.5(3o)version 10.5(3e)version 10.5(3s)version 10.4(6)version 10.3(8)version 10.5(3t)version 10.3(3w)version 10.5(4)version 10.4(4g)version 9.3(15)version 10.2(9)version 10.5(3)version 10.4(5)version 10.3(7)version 10.5(2)version 9.2(2)version 9.3(7a)version 10.2(1)version 9.3(7k)version 9.3(7)version 9.3(5w)version 9.3(6)version 9.3(5)version 9.3(4)version 9.3(3)version 9.3(8)version 9.3(1z)version 9.3(1)version 9.2(4)version 9.3(2)version 9.2(3y)version 9.2(2t)version 9.2(1)version 9.2(2v)version 10.2(4)version 10.2(6)version 10.4(1)version 10.2(3v)version 9.3(12)version 10.2(5)version 10.3(3)version 9.3(11)version 10.3(2)version 9.2(3)version 10.3(1)version 10.2(2a)version 9.3(10)version 10.2(3t)version 10.2(3)version 9.3(9)version 10.2(2)version 10.2(1q) |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.8 | 4.0 | psirt@cisco.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.4 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | cisco via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H (score shown at the top: psirt@cisco.com) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.16%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · cisco/cisco nx-os software
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 7.4
- Source status changed · → Deferred
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
1 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-76501 Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches SRv6 OAM (NGOAM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 8d
- Critical CVE-2026-76486 Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches VXLAN OAM (NGOAM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 8d
- Critical CVE-2026-76485 Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches VXLAN OAM (NGOAM) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 8d
- Critical CVE-2026-76471 Cisco NX-OS Software NX-API Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 8d
- Critical CVE-2026-76465 Cisco Nexus 3000 and 9000 Series Switches MPLS OAM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 8d
- Critical CVE-2026-76459 Cisco NX-OS Software Security Hardening Release: October 2026 - Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerabilities 8d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-20051 is "Cisco Nexus 3600-R and 9500-R Series Switching Platforms Layer 2 Loop Denial of Service Vulnerability", rated High. It affects Cisco NX-OS Software (Cisco); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.4 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.16% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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