CVE-2026-23447 — net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP32 nframes bounds check
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP32 nframes bounds check The same bounds-check bug fixed for NDP16 in the previous patch also exists in cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(). The DPE array size is validated against the total skb length without accounting for ndpoffset, allowing out-of-bounds reads when the NDP32 is placed near the end of the NTB. Add ndpoffset to the nframes bounds check and use struct_size_t() to express the NDP-plus-DPE-array size more clearly. Compile-tested only.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.1% (30-day exploitation probability)+0
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux, Linux Linux Kernel).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
version 5.7≥ 5.4.245 and < 5.5≥ 4.19.285 and < 4.20≥ 4.14.317 and < 4.15version a270ca35a9499b58366d696d3290eaa4697a42dbversion 4ca8b8855264cf1439cdab3da7049bd1e3c2a9e6version 8cf7db86a8984ffa3a3388a8df12bc0aa4c79bd7≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < 77914255155e68a20aa41175edeecf8121dac391 and 5 more≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < de70da1fb1d152e981ecb3157f7ec2b633005c16≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < a5bd5a2710310c965ea4153cba4210988a3454e2≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < af0d1613d6751489dbf9f69aac1123f0b1e566e5≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < 125f932a76a97904ef8a555f1dd53e5d0e288c54≥ 0fa81b304a7973a499f844176ca031109487dd31 and < baf246d6680befde2086b1df9eb3aaba3fb6853f |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Linux | Linux Kernel |
version 7.0-rc7≥ 4.14.317 and < 4.15version 7.0-rc6version 7.0-rc5version 7.0-rc4version 7.0-rc3version 7.0-rc2version 7.0-rc1 and 7 moreversion 5.7≥ 6.19 and < 6.19.10≥ 6.13 and < 6.18.20≥ 6.7 and < 6.12.78≥ 5.7.1 and < 6.6.130≥ 5.4.245 and < 5.5≥ 4.19.285 and < 4.20 |
Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.13%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 7.8
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
6 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/125f932a76a97904ef8a555f1dd53e5d0e288c54
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5bd5a2710310c965ea4153cba4210988a3454e2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/de70da1fb1d152e981ecb3157f7ec2b633005c16
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/af0d1613d6751489dbf9f69aac1123f0b1e566e5
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/77914255155e68a20aa41175edeecf8121dac391
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/baf246d6680befde2086b1df9eb3aaba3fb6853f
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 9h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 9h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-23447 is "net: usb: cdc_ncm: add ndpoffset to NDP32 nframes bounds check", rated High. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.13% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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