CVE-2026-3147 — libvips csvload.c vips_foreign_load_csv_build heap-based overflow
A vulnerability was found in libvips up to 8.18.0. This affects the function vips_foreign_load_csv_build of the file libvips/foreign/csvload.c. The manipulation results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires a local approach. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is identified as b3ab458a25e0e261cbd1788474bbc763f7435780. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+2
- Technical severity (high)+6
- CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Libvips Libvips).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.8 | CVSS 4.0 | Medium | — | — | VulDB via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 1.9 | CVSS 4.0 | Low | — | — | cna@vuldb.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 5.3 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 1.8 | 3.4 | cna@vuldb.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 5.3 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | — | — | VulDB via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 5.3 | CVSS 3.0 | Medium | — | — | VulDB via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 4.3 | CVSS 2.0 | Medium | 3.1 | 6.4 | cna@vuldb.com via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 4.3 | CVSS 2.0 | Medium | — | — | VulDB via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CWE-119 · Buffer Errors (Improper Restriction of Operations within Memory Bounds)
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 15, 2026 · 3 reading(s) · max 0.24%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
- Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 7.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
8 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Medium CVE-2026-70654 libvips: A well-crafted PPM image processed via a custom source could lead to possible heap buffer write overflow Aug 20, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-70651 libvips: Possible integer overflow when reading multi-page TIFF images via ImageMagick Aug 20, 2026
- Low CVE-2026-70652 libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when resizing and re-encoding a JPEG with gain map Aug 20, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-70653 libvips: Possible heap-based buffer read overflow when decoding a well-crafted RLE Radiance image Aug 20, 2026
- High CVE-2026-69242 libvips: Integer overflow leading to heap buffer overflow leading to possible attacker-controlled mmap-resident write Aug 20, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-35590 Possible out-of-bounds read leading to crash when decoding well-crafted EXIF metadata Jul 20, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-3147 is "libvips csvload.c vips_foreign_load_csv_build heap-based overflow", rated High. It affects Libvips (Libvips); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.24% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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