CVE-2026-53381 — virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount iput() called from fuse_release_end() can Oops if the super block has already been destroyed. Normally this is prevented by waiting for num_waiting to go down to zero before commencing with super block shutdown. This only works, however, for the last submount instance, as the wait counter is per connection, not per superblock. Revert to using synchronous release requests for the auto_submounts case, which is virtiofs only at this time.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Technical severity (high)+6
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux, Linux Linux Kernel).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ b26923512dbe57ae4917bafd31396d22a9d1691a and < 97c4691653d145dcc699eca5d3aba3219a520f1fversion 6.18≥ 6.17.4 and < 6.18≥ 6.12.54 and < 6.12.95≥ 6.6.115 and < 6.6.144≥ 6.1.158 and < 6.1.177≥ 5.15.196 and < 5.15.211≥ 5.10.246 and < 5.10.260 and 9 moreversion f19a1390af448d9e193c08e28ea5f727bf3c3049≥ 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 and < 06b41351779e9289e8785694ade9042ae85e41ea≥ 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 and < e09412a714bcd49375198427bb4aa005037a9d6f≥ 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 and < 39a2b95e008665c14f84e50ed411d898df7cd11b≥ 26e5c67deb2e1f42a951f022fdf5b9f7eb747b01 and < 2abfd3ffbd9452f72535d96ff3982b3ab1f8f2f9≥ bfd17b6138df0122a95989457d8e18ce0b86165e and < 2181a09ba980f142650fb053666350ead4471cfe≥ 83b375c6efef69b1066ad2d79601221e7892745a and < 0b809199ff87c44487e516a725dd4be2185712ce≥ cfd1aa3e2b71f3327cb373c45a897c9028c62b35 and < 1cc0e3a0c6499aaaa2f21a4fcbba388486afb25e≥ 548e1f2bac1d4df91a6138f26bb4ab00323fd948 and < 607a1d4c42f649e6197567c0448fd9ebb316cd42 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 5.10.246 and < 5.10.260≥ 7.1 and < 7.1.2≥ 6.19 and < 7.0.14≥ 6.17.4 and < 6.18.37≥ 6.12.54 and < 6.12.95≥ 6.6.115 and < 6.6.144≥ 6.1.158 and < 6.1.177≥ 5.15.196 and < 5.15.211 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 1.8 | 5.9 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.8 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | Linux via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
- Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 7.8
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
9 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/97c4691653d145dcc699eca5d3aba3219a520f1f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2181a09ba980f142650fb053666350ead4471cfe
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2abfd3ffbd9452f72535d96ff3982b3ab1f8f2f9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/06b41351779e9289e8785694ade9042ae85e41ea
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09412a714bcd49375198427bb4aa005037a9d6f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b809199ff87c44487e516a725dd4be2185712ce
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/39a2b95e008665c14f84e50ed411d898df7cd11b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1cc0e3a0c6499aaaa2f21a4fcbba388486afb25e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/607a1d4c42f649e6197567c0448fd9ebb316cd42
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 15h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 15h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No FIRST EPSS score.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-53381 is "virtiofs: fix UAF on submount umount", rated High. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.8 describes technical severity. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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