CVE-2026-5773 — wrong reuse of SMB connection
libcurl might in some circumstances reuse the wrong connection for SMB(S) transfers. libcurl features a pool of recent connections so that subsequent requests can reuse an existing connection to avoid overhead. When reusing a connection a range of criteria must be met. Due to a logical error in the code, a network transfer operation that was requested by an application could wrongfully reuse an existing SMB connection to the same server that was using a different "share" than the new subsequent transfer should. This could in unlucky situations lead to the download of the wrong file or the upload of a file to the wrong place. When this happens, the same credentials are used and the server name is the same.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.7% (30-day exploitation probability)+8
- Technical severity (high)+6
- CISA SSVC: exploitation "poc"+5
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — curl.se (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.openwall.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Curl Curl, Haxx Curl).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (ssrf), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curl | Curl |
≥ 7.40.0 and < 8.14.2≥ 8.15.0 and < 8.16.1≥ 8.17.0 and < 8.20.0≥ aec2e865f06669b9cb5d26cc1148d70bc418b163 and < 74a169575d6412dc0ff532acdf94de35a6c2a571version 8.19.0version 8.18.0version 8.17.0version 8.16.0 and 97 moreversion 8.15.0version 8.14.1version 8.14.0version 8.13.0version 8.12.1version 8.12.0version 8.11.1version 8.11.0version 8.10.1version 8.10.0version 8.9.1version 8.9.0version 8.8.0version 8.7.1version 8.7.0version 8.6.0version 8.5.0version 8.4.0version 8.3.0version 8.2.1version 8.2.0version 8.1.2version 8.1.1version 8.1.0version 8.0.1version 8.0.0version 7.88.1version 7.88.0version 7.87.0version 7.86.0version 7.85.0version 7.84.0version 7.83.1version 7.83.0version 7.82.0version 7.81.0version 7.80.0version 7.79.1version 7.79.0version 7.78.0version 7.77.0version 7.76.1version 7.76.0version 7.75.0version 7.74.0version 7.73.0version 7.72.0version 7.71.1version 7.71.0version 7.70.0version 7.69.1version 7.69.0version 7.68.0version 7.67.0version 7.66.0version 7.65.3version 7.65.2version 7.65.1version 7.65.0version 7.64.1version 7.64.0version 7.63.0version 7.62.0version 7.61.1version 7.61.0version 7.60.0version 7.59.0version 7.58.0version 7.57.0version 7.56.1version 7.56.0version 7.55.1version 7.55.0version 7.54.1version 7.54.0version 7.53.1version 7.53.0version 7.52.1version 7.52.0version 7.51.0version 7.50.3version 7.50.2version 7.50.1version 7.50.0version 7.49.1version 7.49.0version 7.48.0version 7.47.1version 7.47.0version 7.46.0version 7.45.0version 7.44.0version 7.43.0version 7.42.1version 7.42.0version 7.41.0version 7.40.0 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Haxx | Curl | ≥ 7.40.0 and < 8.20.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 3.9 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 3.9 | 3.6 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.5 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | CISA-ADP via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.66%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Monitor outbound requests from the server to internal IPs and cloud metadata endpoints.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · curl/curl
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 7.5
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
4 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-92392 HTTP/2 upload Use-After-Free 1d
- Medium CVE-2026-7009 OCSP stapling bypass with Apple SecTrust May 13, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-7168 cross-proxy Digest auth state leak May 13, 2026
- High CVE-2026-6276 stale custom cookie host causes cookie leak May 13, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-5545 wrong reuse of HTTP Negotiate connection May 13, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-6253 proxy credentials leak over redirect-to proxy May 13, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-5773 is "wrong reuse of SMB connection", rated High. It affects Curl (Curl); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 7.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.66% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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