CVE-2026-63964 — usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a ':' record header
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a ':' record header do_flash() locates the first .cyacd record with p = strnchr(fw->data, fw->size, ':'); while (p < eof) { s = strnchr(p + 1, eof - p - 1, ':'); ... } If the firmware image contains no ':' byte, strnchr() returns NULL. NULL compares less than the valid kernel pointer eof, so the loop body runs and strnchr() is called with p + 1 == (void *)1 and a length of roughly (unsigned long)eof, causing a wonderful crash. The not_signed_fw fallthrough earlier in do_flash() and the chip-state branches in ccg_fw_update_needed() allow an unsigned blob to reach this loop, so a root user who can place a crafted file under /lib/firmware and write the do_flash sysfs attribute can trigger the oops. Bail out with -EINVAL when the initial strnchr() returns NULL.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+2
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < b41dfc033fe594e152648050e95b9489cd53e9e3≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < 2f395ca1263bd181995eb829f5943a83a20db213≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < 6526f8684f72391138353642af908803ba70795e≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < 3f432b8203066c26770fe6ea591361f10021dd6b≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < c4ee519b06389e59ba2d6aa722fcc4a02a8bbcbb≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < a38ed87818b2419090fb1a6338ddce6842b65dfa≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < c8460de584fe5415d212cfdd127d4db90835a450≥ 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 and < d7486952bf74e546ee3748fb14b2d07881fa6273 and 1 moreversion 5.2 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Awaiting Analysis
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f395ca1263bd181995eb829f5943a83a20db213
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b41dfc033fe594e152648050e95b9489cd53e9e3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a38ed87818b2419090fb1a6338ddce6842b65dfa
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7486952bf74e546ee3748fb14b2d07881fa6273
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f432b8203066c26770fe6ea591361f10021dd6b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6526f8684f72391138353642af908803ba70795e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8460de584fe5415d212cfdd127d4db90835a450
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4ee519b06389e59ba2d6aa722fcc4a02a8bbcbb
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98431 RDMA/uverbs: Fix mmap_lock/disassociation_lock circular dependency 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98430 RDMA/efa: Keep admin queues alive while IRQ is registered 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98429 RDMA/efa: Keep EQ resources alive while IRQ is registered 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-63964 is "usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a ':' record header", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.21% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
Comments
Moderated technical discussion. Read the community guidelines.
No comments yet.
Sign in or create an account to comment and suggest corrections.