CVE-2026-74495 — igbvf: Fix leak in TX DMA error cleanup
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: igbvf: Fix leak in TX DMA error cleanup If an error is encountered while mapping TX buffers, the driver should unmap any buffers already mapped for that skb. Because count is incremented before each frag mapping, it will always match the correct number of unmappings needed when dma_error is reached. Decrementing count before the while loop in dma_error causes an off-by-one error. If any mapping was successful before an unsuccessful mapping, exactly one DMA mapping (the head) would leak. This bug was introduced by a 2010 fix for an endless loop in dma_error. All other affected drivers have already been fixed.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.5% (30-day exploitation probability)+6
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < e42b7225c45f57b42306b80cdd3bda202bae7293≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < e3ed89c257f6361f13df23023cd10ace830330ad≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < 56726ff12cb6759ab90d6f5332c2377aeca7d249≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < 31089f4eab42e0fc248ec80c26f9b0bad59ba4cc≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < bc25d56c03e41c10bc4b40e99ca5d7b941675c04≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < 845a9cdd9b03b7b6fa8de3ee80579780350a7f65≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < df07003b5a6c6c9fce60d765d6a3da815a74c41c≥ c1fa347f20f17f14a4a1575727fa24340e8a9117 and < 0565052b7e2f436b7f1541f4849da96dc0aa7a0e and 1 moreversion 2.6.33 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | — | — | Linux via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67) EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 15, 2026 → Oct 16, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.51%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Record published
- CVSS changed · 9.8
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 16, 2026 – Oct 16, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
10 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0565052b7e2f436b7f1541f4849da96dc0aa7a0e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc25d56c03e41c10bc4b40e99ca5d7b941675c04
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/845a9cdd9b03b7b6fa8de3ee80579780350a7f65
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/31089f4eab42e0fc248ec80c26f9b0bad59ba4cc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/df07003b5a6c6c9fce60d765d6a3da815a74c41c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3ed89c257f6361f13df23023cd10ace830330ad
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e42b7225c45f57b42306b80cdd3bda202bae7293
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-7vcq-2p5f-22mh
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/56726ff12cb6759ab90d6f5332c2377aeca7d249
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74495
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-74495 is "igbvf: Fix leak in TX DMA error cleanup", rated Critical. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 0.51% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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