CVE-2026-78433 — Gitea private attachment disclosure through repository mismatch
Gitea's web attachment handler skips its cross-repository ownership check for attachments created before 16 January 2026 and checks permissions against the repository named in the request URL instead. An unauthenticated attacker who knows a private attachment's UUID can request it through a public repository's attachment path and retrieve its contents. This can expose issue and pull request attachments or release assets; the random attachment UUID must already be known to the attacker.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- No scoring signals.
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Gitea Gitea).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (access control), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Audit administrative actions and access to resources outside each user’s normal pattern.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Source status changed · Received → Deferred
- Record published
- Affected products added · gitea/gitea
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 14, 2026 – Oct 14, 2026
References
8 on the record
- github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/39048
- github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/39077
- github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.27.3
- github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-frpv-2xgv-wxpq
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-w7q4-4ccp-896r
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78433
- blog.gitea.com/release-of-1.27.3
- blog.gitea.com/release-of-1.27.3/
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Unknown CVE-2026-78231 Gitea blind SSRF through OpenID assertion verification 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-73814 Gitea repository ownership escalation by administrators 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-73800 Gitea reusable workflow secret exposure in pull_request_target 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-73804 Gitea API token scope escalation through HTTP signatures 1d
- Medium CVE-2026-73135 Gitea hidden-owner repository listing disclosure 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-73539 Gitea external renderer argument injection and code execution 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No FIRST EPSS score.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-78433 is "Gitea private attachment disclosure through repository mismatch", rated Unknown. It affects Gitea (Gitea); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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