CVE-2026-89751 — x86/tdx: Fix off-by-one in port I/O handling
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/tdx: Fix off-by-one in port I/O handling handle_in() and handle_out() in arch/x86/coco/tdx/tdx.c use: u64 mask = GENMASK(BITS_PER_BYTE * size, 0); GENMASK(h, l) includes bit h. For size=1 (INB), this produces GENMASK(8, 0) = 0x1FF (9 bits) instead of GENMASK(7, 0) = 0xFF (8 bits). The mask is one bit too wide for all I/O sizes. Fix the mask calculation.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | ≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < c6875423ad849ac234ab9812eb72f37ff8a490b4≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < 220011fe95fc78b2bc2d7d43893bc73957a5c811≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < 222b7005e4519f633b4cd666226256abbab46a1a≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < c4a22154870813d10aa0b4c734a574c726f9d4b0≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < bb45f705c4440dd3c689328319b88dd28770bbb8≥ 03149948832a078f759022ed5b92e722d8d23c26 and < 0f63e656b1c679d32ac595de29d10c03efca6a25version 5.19 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 15, 2026 → Oct 22, 2026 · 7 reading(s) · max 0.17%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× References added · Oct 19, 2026 – Oct 19, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f63e656b1c679d32ac595de29d10c03efca6a25
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/222b7005e4519f633b4cd666226256abbab46a1a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/220011fe95fc78b2bc2d7d43893bc73957a5c811
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6875423ad849ac234ab9812eb72f37ff8a490b4
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89751
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb45f705c4440dd3c689328319b88dd28770bbb8
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-pv9x-wp8q-3x5j
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4a22154870813d10aa0b4c734a574c726f9d4b0
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Unknown CVE-2026-98910 drm/amdkfd: Unwind debug trap enable on copy_to_user failure 14m
- Unknown CVE-2026-98909 net: cpsw_new: unregister devlink on port registration failure 14m
- Unknown CVE-2026-98901 ksmbd: fix lease break and ack state handling 14m
- Unknown CVE-2026-98900 xen/gntalloc: validate grant count before allocation 14m
- Unknown CVE-2026-98902 md/raid5: let stripe batch bm_seq comparison wrap-safe 14m
- Unknown CVE-2026-98903 mailbox: imx: Add a channel shutdown field 14m
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-89751 is "x86/tdx: Fix off-by-one in port I/O handling", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.17% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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