CVE-2026-98370 — xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free xfrm_state_netlink() builds the ALLOCSPI response with dump_one_state(), which already calls alloc_compat() with the response skb and header. xfrm_alloc_userspi() then calls alloc_compat() again, but passes the original request skb and its header. For a compat request, the translator therefore interprets the 228-byte compat xfrm_userspi_info as the 232-byte native layout and reads four bytes past the declared payload. It also publishes the translated child through the request's frag_list. A multicast clone of the request shares skb_shared_info and can observe that child. xfrm_user_rcv_msg() frees it after the request handler returns, racing a compat receiver which may still be copying from it and resulting in a use-after-free. Remove the redundant conversion. The response keeps its correct compat translation from dump_one_state(), and no child is attached to the inbound request.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < 494f2bee9d8d0ebcfa249ac41bed7fed26d119b4≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < 17893987e52918c23945c42e47e894a936305a25≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < 42971ea17c7a8afc0bdd5ca40648bf4e5bb7b810≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < 2b63341e2ebc9b6f73cbd9214dbe7d46dd98c718≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < bb63ab52a18273ec68340ac49aebbaa7b514ccd5≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < 248433942155b42a0ef04a5806c8aca024ea7c33≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < e70f639aee2ff0def155c256cace9e0f81d998e2≥ 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 and < d1ebd9081879fd9ae9c8fb7e8928f19cc88ae320 and 1 moreversion 5.10 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.17%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b63341e2ebc9b6f73cbd9214dbe7d46dd98c718
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1ebd9081879fd9ae9c8fb7e8928f19cc88ae320
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/17893987e52918c23945c42e47e894a936305a25
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e70f639aee2ff0def155c256cace9e0f81d998e2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/42971ea17c7a8afc0bdd5ca40648bf4e5bb7b810
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb63ab52a18273ec68340ac49aebbaa7b514ccd5
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/248433942155b42a0ef04a5806c8aca024ea7c33
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/494f2bee9d8d0ebcfa249ac41bed7fed26d119b4
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 10h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 10h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98424 wifi: cfg80211: undo netns switch if renaming the wiphy fails 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98425 wifi: mac80211: don't warn when an IBSS has no channel to scan 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98426 wifi: mwifiex: fix IRQ leak using wrong index in MSI-X error path 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98427 net/sched: codel: bound the dropping loop per dequeue call 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-98370 is "xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.17% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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