CVE-2026-99037 — dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers A "capi:" table line that pairs an AEAD cipher with the lmk IV mode, for example "capi:gcm(aes)-lmk" with the integrity:28:aead option, causes an oops when it is loaded. lmk sets tfms_count to 64, but crypt_alloc_tfms_aead only allocates one transform, so crypt_setkey reads past the end of the tfms_aead array and calls crypto_aead_setkey on the values it finds there. lmk exists for compatibility with Loop-AES, which uses CBC, so refuse it with an AEAD cipher rather than allocate 64 AEAD transforms. The check cannot go in crypt_iv_lmk_ctr with the other lmk checks, because the IV constructor runs after crypt_set_key. Note that this is not a security bug because the memory corruption can only be triggered by root.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < 9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < 962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < 40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < 3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924version 4.12≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < a04546fa65cbcf4a2774f93f365d747a19abb9b8≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < 412d1c1f490ed9ec5bd029883e8a626626613a70 and 1 more≥ 33d2f09fcb357fd1861c4959d1d3505492bf91f8 and < a50e830ded5a0d0cb9e897d1521716ba654f8c3e |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 24, 2026 → Oct 30, 2026 · 7 reading(s) · max 0.21%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Received
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 3× References added · Oct 23, 2026 – Oct 30, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 23, 2026 – Oct 23, 2026
References
10 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a50e830ded5a0d0cb9e897d1521716ba654f8c3e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1a875614dae43b43d311bb9e7a7a70eed78efe6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/40ea7dfa8cd5f9aed72a55c9ca3008aee5880e6f
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-9xmg-p5vw-vprw
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/412d1c1f490ed9ec5bd029883e8a626626613a70
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-99037
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a04546fa65cbcf4a2774f93f365d747a19abb9b8
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/962ce265fbf5d87afeb78cf19c12e083ab0ffeb8
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a0dab8a9d9975dec14a118b55cae2517aea5ca9
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3195e0daf590683992edb4eed32269e569e04924
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Unknown CVE-2026-99216 Drivers: hv: Don't reset VMBus connection state on error/exit paths 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-99215 power: supply: core: prevent unregistering a power supply while a callback runs 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-99207 scsi: target: Disable interrupts while holding delayed_cmd_lock 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-99208 drm/xe/oa: Zero OA buffer at allocation 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-99209 drm/xe: skip eviction of a BO with no resource 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-99210 accel/rocket: clear rdev on device init failure 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-99037 is "dm-crypt: reject the lmk IV mode with AEAD ciphers", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.17% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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