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CVE Database
Published vulnerabilities with severity, known exploitation and official sources.
CVE-2026-77972
Critical · 9.0
CWE-367 Sep 15, 2026
safeurl validated address is not bound to the request, allowing DNS rebinding
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition in Slab safeurl allows an attacker who controls a hostname's DNS responses to reach internal network destinations that validation rejected.
Validation returns a verdict and not the address it approved, so the HTTP clients the library ships receive the original hostname and resolve it a second time when the request is made. An attacker who controls the authoritative DNS for a name can answer the first lookup with a permitted address and the second with a blocked one, and the request then reaches a destination validation never approved. The same window opens without an attacker whenever a name legitimately resolves to different addresses across lookups, such as short record lifetimes or rotation between several addresses.
This issue affects safeurl: from 0.1.0 onward.
CVE-2026-18069
Medium · 6.0
CWE-367 Sep 14, 2026
IBM i is Affected By A Race Condition Vulnerability in SQL Query Engine []
IBM i 7.6, 7.5, 7.4, and 7.3 could allow a local attacker to obtain ownership of arbitrary file system objects due to a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition.
CVE-2026-82430
High · 7.8
CWE-367 Sep 14, 2026
Apache Storm Worker Launcher: Local Privilege Escalation to Root via Container Command Files Chowned to the Tenant
Description
When launching a Docker or OCI worker, the setuid-root `worker-launcher` first changes ownership of the
entire worker directory to the untrusted topology user, and only afterwards reads and acts on the command
file that the supervisor wrote into that same directory. The file is opened without `O_NOFOLLOW` and without
re-verifying its owner, so between the ownership change and the read the tenant can replace its contents.
For the Docker path the parsed command is executed with real uid 0, and the command sanitiser is not a
privilege boundary: it admits `-v` with an arbitrary source, `--device`, `--cap-add`, `--security-opt`,
`--user` and `--net`, and copies positional arguments through verbatim. A rewritten file therefore yields an
attacker-authored, root-equivalent container invocation with the host filesystem available.
For the OCI path the same rewrite window applies, and mount validation is structural only, with no
source or destination allow-list, so arbitrary host paths can be bind-mounted read-write into the
container. The `username` field of the command file is likewise attacker-settable and is checked only
against non-root and minimum-uid rules, permitting execution as another tenant's uid.
Mitigation
Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the command file is validated before the ownership change and re-verified on open,
and where mount sources and destinations are constrained by configuration.
Users who cannot upgrade immediately should disable Docker and OCI worker isolation, or restrict topology
submission on affected supervisors to trusted principals. Note that the launcher must be rebuilt and
reinstalled after upgrading.
Credit
The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.
CVE-2026-82429
High · 7.8
CWE-367 Sep 14, 2026
Apache Storm Worker Launcher: Local Privilege Escalation to Root via a Time-of-Check Race in the Worker Launcher
Description
The setuid-root `worker-launcher` binary adjusts ownership and permissions of worker directories by walking
the tree with FTS and calling `lchown` and `chmod` on each entry's full pathname while running with an
effective uid of 0. Both syscalls re-resolve the path at the time of the call, after FTS has classified the
entry, and the trees being walked are owned and writable by the untrusted topology user.
A tenant running code on a supervisor node could therefore replace an intermediate directory component with
a symbolic link between classification and the privileged operation, redirecting the root-owned `lchown` or
`chmod` at an arbitrary file on the host. The operation is repeatable at will, since crashing a worker
forces a relaunch and blob updates re-run the walk, so a failed attempt costs the attacker nothing.
This crosses the boundary that `supervisor.run.worker.as.user` and container isolation are intended to
enforce. It is the same defect class as the Hadoop container-executor issues from which this code derives.
Mitigation
Upgrade to 3.1.0, where the privileged walk operates on file descriptors it has already stat'd rather than
on pathnames re-resolved at call time.
Users who cannot upgrade immediately should not run untrusted topology code on supervisors configured with
`supervisor.run.worker.as.user`, since the launcher is the boundary being crossed. Note that the launcher
must be rebuilt and reinstalled after upgrading; replacing the Java artifacts alone is not sufficient.
Credit
The ASF -- found using Claude agents to study the security of open-source projects, validated and reported by Apache Storm.
CVE-2026-23786
Low · 2.8
CWE-367 Sep 13, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Samsung Exynos 1280 Firmware
An issue was discovered in DPU in Samsung Mobile Processor Exynos 1280, 2200, 1380, 1480, 2400, 1580, 2500, 1680, and 2600. A TOCTOU race condition in the Exynos DRM HDR Driver leads to a heap overflow, causing a kernel crash.
CVE-2022-42917
Medium · 6.7
CWE-367 Sep 13, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Frrouting
In FRRouting FRR before 8.5, the service user (usually frr) can escalate its privileges to root by monitoring the configuration directory (/etc/frr) and replacing config files upon creation with, for example, symlinks to change the ownership of arbitrary files. This is a TOCTOU Race Condition caused by a combination of touch and chown.
CVE-2026-68488
Critical · 9.9
CWE-367 Sep 10, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in WebPros Plesk
A Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition leading to insecure symlink following in Plesk causes local privilege escalation to root via arbitrary file/directory ownership takeover.
CVE-2026-88924
High · 7.0
CWE-367 Sep 10, 2026
Gvfs: gvfs-admin socket ownership race permits local root
A flaw was found in the admin backend of gvfs. The privileged gvfsd-admin daemon changes the ownership of newly created private D-Bus sockets by calling the link-following chown() function on a pathname inside a user-controlled directory. A local attacker can exploit this via a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition and exchange the socket pathname with a symbolic link pointing to an arbitrary root-owned file (such as /etc/pam.d/su). The daemon subsequently follows the symlink and changes the ownership of the targeted root-owned file to the attacker's user ID. This allows an authenticated local attacker to modify critical system files, leading to a full local privilege escalation to root.
CVE-2026-87996
High · 7.7
CWE-367 Sep 9, 2026
Open WebUI: SSRF into internal services via DNS rebinding in the Playwright web loader
Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.9.6 until 0.11.1, SafePlaywrightURLLoader in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py validated a user-controlled hostname in Python and then let the Playwright browser resolve it again in the sync and async request interceptors. An authenticated user controlling authoritative DNS could return a public address to validation and an internal address to the browser, exposing responses from internal services or cloud metadata through web search or URL ingestion. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.1.
CVE-2026-79968
Medium · 5.9
CWE-367 Sep 9, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Dell Secure Connect Gateway
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.
CVE-2026-79730
Medium · 5.6
CWE-367 Sep 9, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Dell Secure Connect Gateway
Dell SCG 5.0 Appliance versions prior to 5.36.00.16 and Dell SCG 5.0 Application versions prior to 5.36.00.00, contains a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to denial of service.
CVE-2026-87554
High · 8.1
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Chrome
Race condition in Chromoting in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a local attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a local program. (Chromium security severity: High)
CVE-2026-87523
Medium · 5.3
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Chrome
Race condition in DataTransfer in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to obtain sensitive information via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
CVE-2026-87517
Low · 3.1
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Chrome
Race condition in Mobile in Google Chrome on on iOS prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
CVE-2026-87457
High · 8.1
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Chrome
Race condition in Updater in Google Chrome on on Windows prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a local attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a local program. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVE-2026-87433
High · 8.8
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Chrome
Race condition in FileAPI in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.36 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to bypass site isolation via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
CVE-2026-28671
Low · 3.3
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
TOCTOU Race Condition in Google Android
In updateInternal of MediaProvider.java, there is a possible expose contents of files due to a race condition. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
CVE-2026-78464
High · 7.0
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
Windows MIDI Service Module Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows MIDI Service Module allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-69804
High · 7.5
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
Microsoft Office SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
CVE-2026-69779
High · 7.0
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
Windows Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-69466
High · 7.0
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-69440
High · 7.0
CWE-367 Sep 8, 2026
Windows MIDI Service Module Elevation of Privileges Vulnerability
Time-of-check time-of-use (toctou) race condition in Windows MIDI Service Module allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVE-2026-76925
Medium · 5.8
CWE-367 Sep 4, 2026
Flatpak: flatpak: toctou race condition allows symlink redirection
A flaw was found in Flatpak. A Time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) race condition exists in the `org.freedesktop.Flatpak.SystemHelper` component. This vulnerability occurs because a privileged `chmod` operation executes before the OSTree repository validation within the `Deploy()` function. An attacker can exploit this timing window to redirect symlinks to arbitrary files, potentially leading to unauthorized file manipulation or information disclosure.
CVE-2026-18567
Medium · 4.7
CWE-367 Sep 4, 2026
IBM Db2 Mirror for i is affected by multiple vulnerabilities [, , ]
IBM Db2 Mirror for i 7.4, 7.5, and 7.6 could allow a local attacker to obtain information due to a race condition involving a predictable Unix domain socket path in a world-writable directory.
CVE-2026-45197
Low · 2.5
CWE-367 Sep 3, 2026
GPU DDK - TOCTOU affecting psFWMemContext->uiPageCatBaseRegSet
Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a read and/or write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.
The firmware uses data provided by the Guest VM to set up accesses to memory. It validated this before use, but a TOCTOU bug was present which allowed the earlier check results to be invalidated.