CVE-2010-3962 — Microsoft Internet Explorer Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability
Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, 7, and 8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors related to Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences and the clip attribute, aka an "invalid flag reference" issue or "Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability," as exploited in the wild in November 2010.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Confirmed exploitation (CISA KEV)+35
- Public exploit/PoC (metasploit, exploitdb)+20
- EPSS 96.8% (30-day exploitation probability)+15
- Technical severity (high)+6
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — www.microsoft.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — docs.microsoft.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
CISA required action CISA
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
US federal deadline: Oct 27, 2025 — passed 353 day(s) ago
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Microsoft Internet Explorer).
- Treat as emergency remediation: the CVE is in CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- EPSS ahead of 100% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (memory corruption), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Internet Explorer | version 6version 7version 8 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.1 | CVSS 3.1 | High | 2.2 | 5.9 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 8.1 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | GitHub, Inc. via GitHub Security Advisories |
| 8.1 | CVSS 3.1 | High | — | — | CISA-ADP via CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| 9.3 | CVSS 2.0 | High | 8.6 | 10.0 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
CISA KEV details CISA
CISA lists a CVE once it has evidence of exploitation against real targets.
CISA records ransomware use only for campaigns it has confirmed, so “Unknown” means unrecorded, not ruled out. The deadline binds US federal agencies; for everyone else it is a reference date.
Public exploits, PoCs and detection templates
Public code that demonstrates or tests the flaw raises the odds of mass exploitation — and Nuclei templates help find vulnerable assets in your environment.
- Microsoft Internet Explorer - Memory Corruption verified Nov 4, 2010
- Microsoft Internet Explorer 6/7/8 - Memory Corruption verified Nov 4, 2010
- Microsoft Internet Explorer - CSS SetUserClip Memory Corruption (MS10-090) (Metasploit) verified Jan 20, 2011
Warning: public PoCs are sometimes disguised malware. Use them only for authorized testing in an isolated environment. This portal does not host exploit code — it only points to the sources.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 12, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 3 reading(s) · max 96.83%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Correlate service crashes/restarts with inbound traffic; repeated crashes may indicate attempts.
- Hunt retroactively in logs from before Oct 6, 2025 (KEV listing): exploitation may have started earlier.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- Affected products added · microsoft/internet explorer
- CVSS changed · 8.1
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Added to CISA KEV (detected)
- Record created in this database
- 2025
- Added to CISA KEV catalog
- 2010
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 2× References added · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
17 on the record
- blogs.technet.com/b/msrc/archive/2010/11/02/microsoft-releases-security-advisory-245851
- www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/2880
- secunia.com/advisories/42091
- docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-090
- www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory/2458511.mspx
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15421
- exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/62962
- nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2010-3962
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12279
- www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-348A.html
- www.securitytracker.com/id
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-cmh7-cfjq-p92g
- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/899748
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/44536
- www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15418
- www.symantec.com/connect/blogs/new-ie-0-day-used-targeted-attacks
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2021-27085 Microsoft Internet Explorer Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEV Mar 11, 2021
- High CVE-2021-26411 Microsoft Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability KEV Mar 11, 2021
- Medium CVE-2020-0878 Microsoft Edge and Internet Explorer Memory Corruption Vulnerability KEV Sep 11, 2020
- High CVE-2020-1380 Microsoft Internet Explorer Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability KEV Aug 17, 2020
- High CVE-2020-0968 Microsoft Internet Explorer Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability KEV Apr 15, 2020
- High CVE-2020-0674 Microsoft Internet Explorer Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability KEV Feb 11, 2020
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2010-3962 is "Microsoft Internet Explorer Uninitialized Memory Corruption Vulnerability", rated High. It affects Internet Explorer (Microsoft); versions are in the scope table. It is in CISA KEV: there is evidence of real-world exploitation. CVSS 8.1 describes technical severity. EPSS 96.83% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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