CVE-2019-17531 — Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Debian Debian Linux
A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.0.0 through 2.9.10. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint and the service has the apache-log4j-extra (version 1.2.x) jar in the classpath, and an attacker can provide a JNDI service to access, it is possible to make the service execute a malicious payload.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 5.4% (30-day exploitation probability)+14
- Technical severity (critical)+10
- Automatable exploitation (SSVC)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — github.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Debian Debian Linux, Fasterxml Jackson-databind, Netapp Oncommand Workflow Automation…).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- EPSS ahead of 93% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (insecure deserialization), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debian | Debian Linux | version 8.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Fasterxml | Jackson-databind | ≥ 2.0.0 and < 2.6.7.3≥ 2.7.0 and < 2.8.11.5≥ 2.9.0 and < 2.9.10.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netapp | Oncommand Workflow Automation | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netapp | Steelstore Cloud Integrated Storage | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Banking Platform |
version 2.5.0version 2.6.0version 2.6.1version 2.6.2version 2.7.0version 2.7.1version 2.9.0version 2.4.1 and 1 moreversion 2.4.0 |
Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Billing And Revenue Management | version 7.5.0.23.0version 12.0.0.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Calendar Server | version 8.0.0.3.0version 8.0.0.2.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Slice Selection Function | version 1.2.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Evolved Communications Application Server | version 7.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Global Lifecycle Management Nextgen Oui Framework | version 13.9.4.2.2version 12.2.1.4.0version 12.2.1.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Goldengate Application Adapters | version 19.1.0.0.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Jd Edwards Enterpriseone Orchestrator | version 9.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Jd Edwards Enterpriseone Tools | version 9.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Primavera Gateway | version 16.2version 16.1version 19.12.0≥ 18.8.0 and ≤ 18.8.8≥ 17.7 and ≤ 17.12.6 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Merchandising System | version 16.0.2version 16.0.3version 15.0.3 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Sales Audit | version 14.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Siebel Engineering - Installer & Deployment | ≤ 2.20.5 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Trace File Analyzer | version 18cversion 12.2.0.1version 19c | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | WebCenter Portal | version 12.2.1.4.0version 12.2.1.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Webcenter Sites | version 12.2.1.4.0version 12.2.1.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Weblogic Server | version 12.2.1.4.0version 12.2.1.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Red Hat | Jboss Enterprise Application Platform | version 7.3version 7.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | CVSS 3.1 | Critical | 3.9 | 5.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 6.8 | CVSS 2.0 | Medium | 8.6 | 6.4 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 5.37%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Monitor serialized objects in requests and unexpected processes spawned by the runtime.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 9.8
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2019
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
19 on the record
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html
- github.com/FasterXML/jackson-databind/issues/2498
- www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/b3c90d38f99db546de60fea65f99a924d540fae2285f014b79606ca5%
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/12/msg00013.html
- medium.com/%40cowtowncoder/on-jackson-cves-dont-panic-here-is-what-you-need-to-k
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1b103833cb5bc8466e24ff0ecc5e75b45a705334ab6a444e64e840a0
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1bbc0ea4a9f014cf94df9a12a6477d24a27f52741dbc87f2fd52ff2
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0160
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2020.html
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r392099ed2757ff2e383b10440594e914d080511d7da1c8fed0612c1f
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0161
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0445
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0164
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4192
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20191024-0005/
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0159
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-83052 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-83049 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-83048 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-83047 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-83046 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-83051 Improper Access Control in Oracle WebCenter Portal Sep 15, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2019-17531 is "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in Debian Debian Linux", rated Critical. It affects Debian Linux (Debian); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 9.8 describes technical severity. EPSS 5.37% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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