CVE-2022-23437 — Infinite loop within Apache XercesJ xml parser
There's a vulnerability within the Apache Xerces Java (XercesJ) XML parser when handling specially crafted XML document payloads. This causes, the XercesJ XML parser to wait in an infinite loop, which may sometimes consume system resources for prolonged duration. This vulnerability is present within XercesJ version 2.12.1 and the previous versions.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 11.6% (30-day exploitation probability)+14
- Technical severity (medium)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
CISA SSVC assessment CISA
Three decision points CISA publishes for the CVEs it assesses (SSVC 2.0.3). A stakeholder decision, not a severity score.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — www.oracle.com (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Apache Software Foundation Apache Xerces, Apache Software Foundation Xerces-j, Netapp Active Iq Unified Manager…).
- The attack is network-based and needs no privileges: restrict exposure (ACLs, VPN, WAF) until patched.
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Exploitation requires user interaction: tighten email/web filtering and warn affected users.
- EPSS ahead of 96% of scored CVEs: prioritize it in the patch queue.
- Search available logs for exploit probes matching the vulnerability class (denial of service), errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Xerces | ≥ Apache XercesJ and ≤ 2.12.1 | Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Apache Software Foundation | Xerces-j | ≤ 2.12.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Netapp | Active Iq Unified Manager | versions not specified by the source | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Agile Engineering Data Management | version 6.2.1.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Agile Product Lifecycle Management | version 9.3.6 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Banking Deposits And Lines Of Credit Servicing | version 2.7 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Banking Party Management | version 2.7.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Asap | version 7.3 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Element Manager | < 9.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Session Report Manager | < 9.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Communications Session Route Manager | < 9.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure | ≥ 8.0.6.0.0 and ≤ 8.0.9.0≥ 8.1.0.0 and < 8.1.2.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform | version 8.1.2.0version 8.1.1.1version 8.1.1.0≥ 8.0.6.0.0 and ≤ 8.0.8.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Financial Services Crime And Compliance Management Studio | version 8.0.8.2.0version 8.0.8.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Financial Services Enterprise Case Management | version 8.1.1.1version 8.1.1.0version 8.0.8.1version 8.0.8.0version 8.0.7.2.0version 8.0.7.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Flexcube Universal Banking | version 12.4.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Global Lifecycle Management Nextgen Oui Framework | version 13.9.4.2.2< 13.9.4.2.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Global Lifecycle Management Opatch | < 12.2.0.1.30 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Health Sciences Information Manager | version 3.0.0.1≥ 3.0.1 and ≤ 3.0.5 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Ilearning | version 6.3version 6.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Peoplesoft Enterprise Peopletools | version 8.59version 8.58 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Primavera Gateway | ≥ 19.12.0 and ≤ 19.12.13≥ 20.12.0 and ≤ 20.12.8≥ 18.8.0 and ≤ 18.8.14≥ 17.7 and ≤ 17.12.11 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Product Lifecycle Analytics | version 3.6.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Bulk Data Integration | version 16.0.3.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Extract Transform And Load | version 13.2.8 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Financial Integration | version 14.1.3.2version 15.0.3.1version 16.0.3version 19.0.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Integration Bus | version 14.1.3.2version 16.0.3version 15.0.3.1version 19.0.1 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Merchandising System | version 19.0.1version 16.0.3 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Retail Service Backbone | version 19.0.1version 16.0.3version 15.0.3.1version 14.1.3.2 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| Oracle | Weblogic Server | version 12.2.1.4.0version 12.2.1.3.0version 14.1.1.0.0 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 2.8 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
| 7.1 | CVSS 2.0 | High | 8.6 | 6.9 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Weakness MITRE
Weakness class according to MITRE’s CWE catalog.
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 15, 2026 · 3 reading(s) · max 11.62%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Prioritize edge telemetry for the network-reachable component (proxy, WAF, IDS/IPS).
- Track CPU/memory spikes and availability drops correlated with request patterns.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · apache software foundation/apache xerces
- SSVC assessment updated
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 6.5
- Source status changed · → Modified
- Record created in this database
- 2022
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
5 on the record
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- High CVE-2026-87266 Improper Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-87264 Improper Access Control in Oracle Peoplesoft Enterprise Peopletools Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-87258 Improper Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-87256 Improper Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Sep 15, 2026
- High CVE-2026-87257 Improper Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Sep 15, 2026
- Medium CVE-2026-87253 Improper Access Control in Oracle Agile Product Lifecycle Management Sep 15, 2026
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2022-23437 is "Infinite loop within Apache XercesJ xml parser", rated Medium. It affects Apache Xerces (Apache Software Foundation); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 6.5 describes technical severity. EPSS 11.62% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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