CVE-2025-68325 — net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop In cake_drop(), qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is used to update the qlen and backlog of the qdisc hierarchy. Its caller, cake_enqueue(), assumes that the parent qdisc will enqueue the current packet. However, this assumption breaks when cake_enqueue() returns NET_XMIT_CN: the parent qdisc stops enqueuing current packet, leaving the tree qlen/backlog accounting inconsistent. This mismatch can lead to a NULL dereference (e.g., when the parent Qdisc is qfq_qdisc). This patch computes the qlen/backlog delta in a more robust way by observing the difference before and after the series of cake_drop() calls, and then compensates the qdisc tree accounting if cake_enqueue() returns NET_XMIT_CN. To ensure correct compensation when ACK thinning is enabled, a new variable is introduced to keep qlen unchanged.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
version 62d591dde4defb1333d202410609c4ddeae060b3version 6.17≥ 6.16.4 and < 6.17≥ 5.4.297 and < 5.5≥ 6.12.44 and < 6.12.63≥ 6.6.103 and < 6.6.120≥ 6.1.149 and < 6.1.160≥ 5.15.190 and < 5.15.198 and 10 more≥ 5.10.241 and < 5.10.248≥ de04ddd2980b48caa8d7e24a7db2742917a8b280 and < a3f4e3de41a3f115db35276c6b186ccbc913934aversion 7689ab22de36f8db19095f6bdf11f28cfde92f5c≥ 15de71d06a400f7fdc15bf377a2552b0ec437cf5 and < 9fefc78f7f02d71810776fdeb119a05a946a27cc≥ 15de71d06a400f7fdc15bf377a2552b0ec437cf5 and < 3ed6c458530a547ed0c9ea0b02b19bab620be88b≥ 15de71d06a400f7fdc15bf377a2552b0ec437cf5 and < 529c284cc2815c8350860e9a31722050fe7117cb≥ ff57186b2cc39766672c4c0332323933e5faaa88 and < 0b6216f9b3d1c33c76f74511026e5de5385ee520≥ aa12ee1c1bd260943fd6ab556d8635811c332eeb and < d01f0e072dadb02fe10f436b940dd957aff0d7d4≥ 710866fc0a64eafcb8bacd91bcb1329eb7e5035f and < fcb91be52eb6e92e00b533ebd7c77fecada537e1≥ 0dacfc5372e314d1219f03e64dde3ab495a5a25e and < 38abf6e931b169ea88d7529b49096f53a5dcf8fe |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
EPSS over time FIRST
Oct 13, 2026 → Oct 14, 2026 · 2 reading(s) · max 0.20%
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Deferred
- Record created in this database
- 2025
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 13, 2026 – Oct 13, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/529c284cc2815c8350860e9a31722050fe7117cb
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/38abf6e931b169ea88d7529b49096f53a5dcf8fe
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fefc78f7f02d71810776fdeb119a05a946a27cc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3f4e3de41a3f115db35276c6b186ccbc913934a
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b6216f9b3d1c33c76f74511026e5de5385ee520
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ed6c458530a547ed0c9ea0b02b19bab620be88b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d01f0e072dadb02fe10f436b940dd957aff0d7d4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcb91be52eb6e92e00b533ebd7c77fecada537e1
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
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Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2025-68325 is "net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.20% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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