CVE-2026-53393 — nfsd: reset write verifier on deferred writeback errors
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: reset write verifier on deferred writeback errors nfsd_vfs_write() and nfsd_commit() both call filemap_check_wb_err() to detect deferred writeback errors, but neither rotates the server's write verifier (nn->writeverf) when this check fails. Every other durable-storage-failure path in these functions calls commit_reset_write_verifier() before returning an error. The missing rotation means clients holding UNSTABLE write data under the current verifier will COMMIT, receive the unchanged verifier back, and conclude their data is durable — silently dropping data that failed writeback. This violates the UNSTABLE+COMMIT durability contract (RFC 1813 §3.3.7, RFC 8881 §18.32). Add commit_reset_write_verifier() calls at both filemap_check_wb_err() error sites, matching the pattern used by adjacent error paths in the same functions. The helper already filters -EAGAIN and -ESTALE internally, so the calls are unconditionally safe.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- Technical severity (medium)+3
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
- Documented patch — git.kernel.org (NIST National Vulnerability Database)
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux, Linux Linux Kernel).
- Apply the fixed version or the patch documented under Remediation.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < 43b65d2997963e80e8d8d86520bcb1e0751227deversion 5.17≥ 5.15.49 and < 5.15.212≥ 5.10.124 and < 5.10.261≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < 2090b05803faab8a9fa62fbff871007862cac1b7≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < b027cca33c97354149fcc0ddeede4525c41093cd≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < 4367afc119c51e17a616f6908772b7e2c2c4013f≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < 1dd664b39774a9c89b72de8e59bf9ef4b3aaff2e and 3 more≥ 555dbf1a9aac6d3150c8b52fa35f768a692f4eeb and < 666e837b247fcadf2d8d508b9b0e49d720393eb4≥ 3145fe0ebb16e1715ad541a301bc6675c8375fcd and < bc2baca02ec56da7707a74ed5d340b0a1dff1841≥ f14816f2f928c560d28ba344af689f56efcd6f55 and < b8e5894e56cff70fa245628fe16f0ad6367f8090 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
| Linux | Linux Kernel | ≥ 5.10.124 and < 5.10.261≥ 6.19 and < 7.1.3≥ 6.13 and < 6.18.38≥ 6.7 and < 6.12.95≥ 6.2 and < 6.6.145≥ 5.17 and < 6.1.178≥ 5.15.49 and < 5.15.212 | Vulnerable | NIST National Vulnerability Database |
Attack characteristics
The CVSS vector, decoded. It describes the attack, not your exposure to it.
Every base score collected
Sources score independently and may disagree; each row says who scored it and under which version.
| Score | Version | Severity | Expl. | Impact | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | CVSS 3.1 | Medium | 1.8 | 3.6 | nvd@nist.gov via NIST National Vulnerability Database |
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (score shown at the top: nvd@nist.gov) Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Local/physical vector: focus on endpoint telemetry (EDR) from affected hosts.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Record published
- Fix documented
- CVSS changed · 5.5
- Source status changed · → Analyzed
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4367afc119c51e17a616f6908772b7e2c2c4013f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2090b05803faab8a9fa62fbff871007862cac1b7
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/1dd664b39774a9c89b72de8e59bf9ef4b3aaff2e
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/666e837b247fcadf2d8d508b9b0e49d720393eb4
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bc2baca02ec56da7707a74ed5d340b0a1dff1841
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/43b65d2997963e80e8d8d86520bcb1e0751227de
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8e5894e56cff70fa245628fe16f0ad6367f8090
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b027cca33c97354149fcc0ddeede4525c41093cd
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 9h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 9h
- Unknown CVE-2026-98431 RDMA/uverbs: Fix mmap_lock/disassociation_lock circular dependency 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98430 RDMA/efa: Keep admin queues alive while IRQ is registered 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98429 RDMA/efa: Keep EQ resources alive while IRQ is registered 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98428 ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs 1d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No FIRST EPSS score.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-53393 is "nfsd: reset write verifier on deferred writeback errors", rated Medium. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. CVSS 5.5 describes technical severity. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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