CVE-2026-98091 — btrfs: detach failed sprout device from transaction update list
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: detach failed sprout device from transaction update list When creating the first metadata chunk for a sprout filesystem, create_chunk() adds the new device to the transaction dev_update_list through device->post_commit_list. If the subsequent system chunk creation fails, btrfs_init_new_device() aborts the transaction and releases the device while post_commit_list is still linked. This triggers a warning in btrfs_free_device() and leaves the transaction list referencing freed memory. Detach the device while holding chunk_mutex before releasing it.
Who exploits it and how urgent it is
A 0–100 score combining confirmed exploitation, ransomware and APT use, public exploits, EPSS and severity.
How the score was calculated
- EPSS 0.2% (30-day exploitation probability)+1
The score orders the patch queue; it does not replace your asset context (internet exposure, criticality, compensating controls).
Triage
Is it exploited, how likely is exploitation, what does it touch, and how severe do the sources call it.
Remediation
Fixes and mitigations documented by the sources — linked to the original advisory.
No fix documented by the sources we poll. That does not mean none exists: check the vendor advisory.
First 24 hours
Ordered from the record’s own fields — exposure first, because you cannot patch what you have not found. A rule-generated starting point.
- Identify exposed assets running the affected vendor/product/version combinations (Linux Linux).
- No fix documented in the sources: reduce exposure and monitor the vendor advisory.
- Search available logs for exploit probes, errors and authentication anomalies.
Affected scope
Vendor, product and versions as the sources word them.
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 2a57fb1d5ce8f316b81bbb60e6df245ebc816ffc≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 86eff3052054e8f3b059b2d5845b6dcca021f20c≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 63bfa52eb3289517aa82cb90e1189385873aae21≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 7fe9dfbca43464baa8f050447a4837587b18adec≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < e9e7e37afa85db770e6084360b21a21a8b3a583f≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 8b001df2b37ca022f710f3254fbb0bcd6d9e1bed≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < 0ea6814bc0ff7cff443241bd34db9f0f828f3190≥ bbbf7243d62d8be73b7ef60721c127b36b2d523e and < c93b3c43df561cd9f592cee20ae058b563f9e5b6 and 1 moreversion 5.2 |
Vulnerable | CVE Program (cve.org) e CISA ADP |
Detection
Read off the CVSS vector and the weakness class. Starting points, not tested rules.
- Not enough vector or weakness data: use the affected application’s logs as a starting point.
Timeline
What happened to this CVE, newest first.
- 2026
- Record published
- Affected products added · linux/linux
- Source status changed · → Undergoing Analysis
- Record created in this database
- CVE published
Source activity
Repeated readings are counted rather than listed.
- 1× Official description updated · Oct 15, 2026 – Oct 15, 2026
References
8 on the record
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/86eff3052054e8f3b059b2d5845b6dcca021f20c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b001df2b37ca022f710f3254fbb0bcd6d9e1bed
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ea6814bc0ff7cff443241bd34db9f0f828f3190
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c93b3c43df561cd9f592cee20ae058b563f9e5b6
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a57fb1d5ce8f316b81bbb60e6df245ebc816ffc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7fe9dfbca43464baa8f050447a4837587b18adec
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e9e7e37afa85db770e6084360b21a21a8b3a583f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/63bfa52eb3289517aa82cb90e1189385873aae21
Elsewhere on this site
Related CVEs (same products)
- Critical CVE-2026-99999 ipv4: validate checksum_start before completing checksum 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98432 ipv4: free inet_opt and ireq_opt after an RCU grace period 1d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98431 RDMA/uverbs: Fix mmap_lock/disassociation_lock circular dependency 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98430 RDMA/efa: Keep admin queues alive while IRQ is registered 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98429 RDMA/efa: Keep EQ resources alive while IRQ is registered 2d
- Unknown CVE-2026-98428 ALSA: usb: 6fire: Avoid embedded URBs 2d
Not in any source we poll
Listed rather than left blank: an empty field and an unmeasured one look identical on screen, and only one is a reason to look elsewhere.
- No CVSS score published by NVD, the CNA, CISA or GitHub so far.
- No fixed version, patch or mitigation documented.
- No CISA SSVC assessment.
- No CWE classification.
- No confirmed IOCs, IP addresses, domains, file hashes, or malware artifacts supplied.
- No organization-specific asset inventory, compensating-control status, or patch deployment evidence supplied.
- No exploit packet captures, log samples, or incident case IDs supplied.
Answered from this record
Text assembled only from the fields above — no additional claims.
What should defenders know first?
CVE-2026-98091 is "btrfs: detach failed sprout device from transaction update list", rated Unknown. It affects Linux (Linux); versions are in the scope table. It is not in CISA KEV, which does not rule out exploitation. EPSS 0.18% estimates the probability of exploitation in 30 days; neither replaces your asset context. First verify whether exposed or business-critical assets run the affected versions, apply vendor fixes or mitigations, and preserve logs for review.
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