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Published vulnerabilities with severity, known exploitation and official sources.
CVE-2026-45626
Medium · 6.3
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
Arcane: OS Command Injection in Volume Browser ListDirectory via path query parameter
Arcane is an interface for managing Docker containers, images, networks, and volumes. In 1.18.1 and earlier, GET /environments/{id}/volumes/{volumeName}/browse accepts a path query parameter that is passed to a shell command (sh -c "find … | while …") inside an Arcane helper container. The path sanitiser blocks ../ traversal but does not strip Bourne-shell metacharacters such as $() or backticks, and strconv.Quote only escapes Go string metacharacters, not shell substitution sequences. Any authenticated user with access to a browseable volume can execute arbitrary commands inside the helper container; command output is reflected back in the 500 error body.
CVE-2026-45629
Critical · 9.9
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
Dokploy: Authenticated Remote Code Execution via Command Injection in /listen-deployment WebSocket Endpoint
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.28.8 and earlier, authenticated OS command injection in the /listen-deployment WebSocket endpoint allows any organization member to execute arbitrary system commands on remote servers managed by Dokploy, leading to full server compromise.
CVE-2026-45662
High · 8.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
Dokploy: Command Injection via incomplete shell escaping in docker logout (registry deletion)
Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). In 0.29.0 and earlier, the deleteRegistry function in Dokploy (packages/server/src/services/registry.ts) executes docker logout ${response.registryUrl} without shell escaping. In the same file, the docker login command correctly uses shEscape() to prevent command injection. This inconsistency creates a command injection vulnerability when deleting a registry with a crafted registryUrl.
CVE-2026-45578
High · 8.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
WWBN AVideo Live: OS command injection in on_publish.php execAsync via unescaped m3u8 URL
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In 29.0 and earlier, there is a classic shell-metacharacter injection. The YPTSocket notification branch in plugin/Live/on_publish.php builds an execAsync() command line by string concatenation, single-quoting each argument but never calling escapeshellarg(). A ' in any of the three interpolated values ($users_id, $m3u8, $obj->liveTransmitionHistory_id) closes the quoted token and lets the attacker append arbitrary commands.
CVE-2025-41281
High · 7.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows attackers with access to the TX Host to execute code on the RX Host when a MySQL connector is configured.
CVE-2025-41279
High · 7.2
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 RX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 RX Host.
CVE-2025-41277
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41276
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41275
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41274
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41272
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41270
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41269
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.
CVE-2025-41267
High · 7.2
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVE-2025-41266
High · 7.2
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVE-2025-41265
High · 7.2
CWE-78 May 29, 2026
OS Command Injection in Waterfall-security Wf-500 Firmware
Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.
CVE-2026-9645
Critical · 9.9
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
ScadaBR Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Exposed methods allow authenticated users to create and execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server. The scripts execute with full access, enabling complete system compromise as commands are executed as root.
CVE-2026-44466
High · 8.6
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Zed: Allowlist Bypass via Bash Arithmetic Expansion in Terminal Tool Permissions
Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed via bash arithmetic expansion $((...)), allowing execution of arbitrary commands nested inside an allowlisted command like echo. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.229.0.
CVE-2026-44465
High · 8.6
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Zed: Zed IDE Arbitrary Code Execution via untrusted repository with poisoned .git/config
Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.227.1, Zed IDE executes arbitrary commands when opening a folder with a malicious .git/config file that abuses the core.fsmonitor Git configuration option. This allows an attacker to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) when a victim open a folder in untrusted mode. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.227.1.
CVE-2026-44463
High · 7.8
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Zed: Allowlist Bypass via Environment Variable Injection in Terminal Tool Permissions
Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed by prepending environment variable assignments to allowlisted commands, hijacking program behavior (e.g., PAGER) to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.229.0.
CVE-2026-44461
High · 8.6
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Zed: Remote Command Injection via Unquoted Environment Variable Keys (SSH / WSL Remote)
Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.227.1, Zed builds SSH/WSL remote commands as a shell command string that starts with exec env ..., but environment variable keys are inserted without shell quoting or validation. If an attacker can control an environment variable key (for example via project terminal settings), shell expansions in the key (such as $(...)) are evaluated by the remote shell when a terminal is opened. This can lead to arbitrary command execution on the remote host under the victim user's account. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.227.1.
CVE-2026-4408
Critical · 9.8
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Samba: remote code execution in samr
A flaw was found in Samba. A remote attacker can exploit a misconfiguration in Samba file servers and classic domain controllers that use the "check password script" feature. If this script is configured with the %u substitution character, the client-controlled username is passed without proper escaping of shell meta-characters. This vulnerability allows an attacker to achieve remote command execution on the affected system. This issue primarily affects non-standard configurations where the "check password script" is used with %u and the samba-dcerpcd service is started as a system service.
CVE-2026-44604
High · 7.0
CWE-78 May 28, 2026
Rpm: command injection in rpmuncompress dountar() via unescaped archive top-level directory name in popen() shell command
A command injection vulnerability was discovered in the `rpmuncompress` utility of RPM. When extracting certain archive formats (ZIP, 7z, GEM) to a specified destination directory, the tool inserts the archive's top-level folder name into a shell command without properly sanitizing it. A specially crafted archive containing shell metacharacters in its folder name can execute arbitrary commands as the user running the extraction.
CVE-2026-45322
High · 7.8
CWE-78 May 27, 2026
OS Command Injection in Microsoft UFO Shell Action Replay via Stored Session JSON
Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. Microsoft UFO tagged releases up to and including v3.0.0 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the shell action replay path. In affected releases, ShellReceiver.run_shell() passes a command string from action parameters directly to subprocess.Popen() with shell=True and executable=powershell.exe. The same shell-execution behavior is also reachable through ShellReceiver.execute_command(). The shell receiver is invoked by action classes such as RunShellCommand.execute() and ExecuteCommand.execute(), which forward stored action parameters to the shell receiver. Because UFO stores planned and executed actions in per-session JSON records, an attacker who can write or modify a session/action JSON file can plant a shell action. When the session is resumed or replayed, UFO executes the attacker's command as the UFO process user.
CVE-2026-9208
High · 8.8
CWE-78 May 27, 2026
Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Connect.
Tanium addressed an unauthorized code execution vulnerability in Connect.